菲利普·拉金，CH，CBE，FRSL（Philip Larkin，1922年8月9日－1985年12月2日），20世纪后半叶英国著名诗人，小说家、爵士乐评论家。1955年以第二部诗集《少受欺骗者》获得关注，之后又出版了《降灵节婚礼》和《高窗》。1984年曾被授予英国桂冠诗人称号，但被他谢绝。

拉金生于考文垂，1940年进入牛津大学圣约翰学院，43年毕业。在读期间结识金斯利·艾米斯，成为一生的挚友。

毕业后就任威灵顿多所图书馆馆长。55年就任赫尔大学图书馆馆长直至逝世。03年被读诗会选为英国“最受欢迎诗人”，08年被泰晤士报评为英国战后最伟大诗人。

Philip Arthur Larkin CHCBEFRSL (9 August 1922 – 2 December 1985) was an English poet, novelist and librarian. His first book of poetry, The North Ship, was published in 1945, followed by two novels, Jill (1946) and A Girl in Winter (1947), and he came to prominence in 1955 with the publication of his second collection of poems, The Less Deceived, followed by The Whitsun Weddings (1964) and High Windows (1974). He contributed to The Daily Telegraph as its jazz critic from 1961 to 1971, articles gathered in All What Jazz: A Record Diary 1961–71 (1985), and he edited The Oxford Book of Twentieth Century English Verse (1973). His many honours include the Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry. He was offered, but declined, the position of Poet Laureate in 1984, following the death of Sir John Betjeman.