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单词 Tunisian Arabic
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Tunisian Arabic

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突尼斯阿拉伯语

突尼斯阿拉伯语تونسي Tounsi  当地读音: 阿拉伯语发音: /ˈtuːnsi/دارجة dèrja 阿拉伯语发音: /ˈdɛːrʒæ/)是马格里布阿拉伯语的一种方言,在突尼斯大约有一千一百万人讲。它通常被称为「Derja」,意即「方言」,与现代标准阿拉伯语相对;或「Tunsi」,意即「突尼斯话」。它与阿尔及利亚阿拉伯语和利比亚阿拉伯语组成方言连续体。它在词法、句法、发音、词汇等诸多方面都与现代标准阿拉伯语和古典阿拉伯语不同。突尼斯阿拉伯语,与其他马格里布阿拉伯语方言一样,多数词汇是阿拉伯语,有着显著的柏柏语底层,以及大量来自法语、土耳其语、意大利语、西班牙语的借词。马格里布地区(如摩洛哥、阿尔及利亚、突尼斯)通常讲马格里布阿拉伯语,但其他地区的阿拉伯人却难以理解。

英语百科

Tunisian Arabic 突尼斯阿拉伯语

Geographic distribution of Tunisian Arabic as of 1960 (in blue). The fields in dark blue and light blue were respectively the geographic dispositions of Algerian and Libyan Arabic[67][68][69]
Tunisian leader Habib Bourguiba usually delivered his speeches in Tunisian even for religious celebrations[70][71]
Geographic disposition of the Tunisian Arabic dialects as of 2015.[82][85] The fields in blue, light blue, dark grey, light gray, green and yellow are respectively the geographic dispositions of southwestern Tunisian,[110][111] southeastern Tunisian,[5][112] northwestern Tunisian,[113] Sahil dialect,[114][115] Sfax dialect[56] and Tunis dialect[6][58][116]

Tunisian Arabic, or Tunisian, is a set of dialects of Maghrebi Arabic spoken in Tunisia. It is known by its 11 million speakers as Tounsi [ˈtuːnsi], "Tunisian", or Derja, "colloquial dialect" to distinguish it from standard Arabic, the official language of Tunisia.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 10:41:19