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单词 refugee
释义

refugee /ˌrefjuˈdʒiː//ˌrefjuˈdʒiː/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 避难者; 难民
词组 | 习惯用语
refugee camp 难民营;难民收容所
原声例句
欧美人文风情(音频)

But the plan only includes 20,000 refugees.

但这计划只含两万个难民名额。

TED演讲(音频版) 2015年10月合集

So you have 60 million refugees globally.

全球有6000万的难民

金融时报

Even Spain takes more refugees than the UK.

甚至西班牙接收的难民也比英国多。

NPR音讯 2014年7月合集

Funds are dwindling and the refugees keep pouring in.

救助资金不断减少,可是难民却不断涌入。

VOA Special 2019年4月合集

Santo Makoi is a political refugee from South Sudan.

桑托·马科伊(Santo Makoi)是一名来自南苏丹的政治难民

VOA Standard 2015年10月合集

Syria's neighbors are hosting over 4 million refugees.

叙利亚的各个邻国正接收超过400多万名难民

TED演讲(音频版) 2015年9月合集

So I went to the refugee camp.

于是我去了难民营。

CNN 10 学生英语 2019年1月合集

The minister responsible has questioned whether the migrants are genuine refugees.

负责的部长质疑这些移民是否是真正的难民

环球慢速英语

Tuvaluans now living in New Zealand call themselves " climate refugees."

现在居住在新西兰的图瓦卢人称自己为“气候难民”。

环境与科学

Do you know how many climate refugees there will be?

你知道会有多少气候难民吗?

中文百科

难民

刚果难民
 1942二战难民
南亚海啸难民抢接直升机物资
Syrian and Afghan refugees in Dobova, Slovenia, 23 October 2015

难民,是移民之一类,因某种不可抗的原因,例如战争、天灾等,而被迫迁移居住地,甚至是放弃国籍的人。各国移民法例对于难民问题的处理方法虽不尽相同,但大多时候,会采取“原居地遣返”或给予“政治庇护”。

英语百科

Refugee 难民

Syrian and Afghan refugees in Dobova, Slovenia, 23 October 2015
Darfur refugee camp in Chad, 2005
Greeks fleeing the Destruction of Psara in 1824 (painting by Nikolaos Gyzis).
One million Armenians fled Turkey between 1915 and 1923 to escape persecution and genocide.

A refugee, according to the Geneva Convention on Refugees is a person who is outside their country of citizenship because they have well-founded grounds for fear of persecution because of their race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion, and is unable to obtain sanctuary from their home country or, owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail themselves of the protection of that country; or in the case of not having a nationality and being outside their country of former habitual residence as a result of such event, is unable or, owing to such fear, is unwilling to return to their country of former habitual residence. Such a person may be called an "asylum seeker" until considered with the status of "refugee" by the Contracting State where they formally make a claim for sanctuary or right of asylum.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
exile, expatriate

联想词
resettlement再定居,重新安置;migrant移居者;asylum庇护;immigrant移民;migrants移居者;UNHCR联合国难民事务高级专员;humanitarian人道主义者;deportation驱逐出境;immigration移民局检查站;homeless无家可归的;detention拘留, 扣押;
英英词典
refugee n.
  1. an exile who flees for safety
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更新时间:2025/6/22 14:30:53