工业遗产（Industrial heritage）是文化遗产的其中一方面，囊括了过去历代先人遗留下来的，如今被保持原状并为后代得益之计而存留的，经常形成旅游重要观光地的建筑物和工业遗物（artifact），或为地方经济振兴策略的基地（创意园区、艺术村），或为新兴艺术文化馆舍（博物馆、美术馆）等等。国际间对于工业遗产保存与应用日益重视，尤其以成立于1973年的国际性非政府组织「国际工业遗产保存委员会（The International Committee for the Conservation of the Industrial Heritage, TICCIH）」为指标性机构。TICCIH同时是联合国教育、科学及文化组织（UNESCO）辖下国际文化纪念物与历史场所委员会（ICOMOS）针对工业遗产保存、登录与审查的官方咨询单位。

Industrial heritage refers to the physical remains of the history of technology and industry, such as manufacturing and mining sites, as well as power and transportation infrastructure. The term is often also used in connection with museums or historic places related to industry, including worker housing and warehouses. The scientific study of such remains is called industrial archaeology. The industrial heritage of a region is an aspect of its cultural heritage. The international organization dedicated to the study and preservation of such is The International Committee for the Conservation of the Industrial Heritage, known as TICCIH.