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单词 Extrapyramidal symptoms
释义

Extrapyramidal symptoms

中文百科

锥体外症候群

锥体外症候群(Extrapyramidal symptoms,缩写EPS),当身体的运动系统受到某些干扰(如:药物)导致无法正常灵活作用时,会发生肌肉张力异常、类巴金森氏症、肢体僵硬或静坐不能等现象。其它成因尚有:脑性麻痹、副甲状腺机能低下等代谢性疾病。

英语百科

Extrapyramidal symptoms 锥体外症候群

Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS), also known as extrapyramidal side effects (EPSE), are drug-induced movement disorders that include acute and tardive symptoms. These symptoms include dystonia (continuous spasms and muscle contractions), akathisia (motor restlessness), parkinsonism (characteristic symptoms such as rigidity, bradykinesia (slowness of movement), and tremor), and tardive dyskinesia (irregular, jerky movements). Antipsychotics are often discontinued due to inefficacy and intolerable side effects such as extrapyramidal symptoms.

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更新时间:2025/6/20 11:24:03