网站首页  英汉词典

请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 Carbonyl Chloride
释义

Carbonyl Chloride

英语例句库

Cyclopropane carbonyl chloride is an important intermediate.

环丙甲酰氯是一种重要的中间体。

原声例句
SciSHow 快问快答小科普

You can react it with another chemical, like carbonyl chloride, to form long chains, and those chains form a really durable plastic.

你可以将它与另一种化学物质(如碳酰氯)反应形成长链,这些链形成真正耐用的塑料。

中文百科

光气 Phosgene

(重定向自Carbonyl Chloride)

碳酰氯,俗称光成气英语:phosgene;化学式:COCl2),简称光气,从化学结构上看是碳酸的二酰氯衍生物,是非常活泼的亲电试剂,容易水解,是剧烈窒息性毒气,高浓度吸入可致肺水肿,毒性比氯气约大10倍,但在体内无蓄积作用。其俗名译自希腊文φως(光)+Γίνει(产生)。光气最初是由氯仿受光照分解产生,故有此名。

英语百科

Phosgene 光气

(重定向自Carbonyl Chloride)
US Army phosgene identification poster from World War II

Phosgene is the chemical compound with the formula COCl2. This colorless gas gained infamy as a chemical weapon during World War I where it was responsible for about 85% of the 100,000 deaths caused by chemical weapons. It is also a valued industrial reagent and building block in synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds. In low concentrations, its odor resembles freshly cut hay or grass. In addition to its industrial production, small amounts occur from the breakdown and the combustion of organochlorine compounds, such as those used in refrigeration systems. The chemical was named by combining the Greek words 'phos' (meaning light) and genesis (birth); it does not mean it contains any phosphorus (cf. phosphine).

随便看

 

英汉网英语在线翻译词典收录了3779314条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2024 encnc.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/6/20 10:44:23