伯大尼（新教）或 伯达尼（旧教）为以色列一古地名（希伯来语：בֵּית עַנְיָה‎）

圣经记载耶稣在此地受膏，亦为马大、马利亚、与拉撒路的居住地。

伯大尼，位于橄榄山东麓，（可十一11，路二一37，）是约但河西一个小小的村庄，离耶路撒冷约六里之遥，在耶路撒冷通往耶利哥城的路上，四围是绿色的丘陵台地，和生趣盎然的橄榄树。前往耶路撒冷的客旅，常在此歇宿。马大、马利亚、和她们的弟弟拉撒路家居于此，患麻疯的西门也客居此地。

Bethany (Aramaic: בית עניא, Beth anya, or בית היני / ביתייני Greek:Βηθανία Greek pronunciation: [vi.θa.ˈɲa], Arabic:العيزرية Arabic pronunciation: [ʔæl.ʕæj.zɑ.ri.jæ]) is recorded in the New Testament as the home of the siblings Mary, Martha, and Lazarus, as well as that of Simon the Leper. Jesus is reported to have lodged there after his entry into Jerusalem, and it could be from Bethany that he parted from his disciples at the Ascension.