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单词 Medical Engineering
释义

Medical Engineering

英语百科

Biomedical engineering

Ultrasound representation of Urinary bladder (black butterfly-like shape) a hyperplastic prostate. An example of engineering science and medical science working together.
Example of an approximately 40,000 probe spotted oligo microarray with enlarged inset to show detail.
Micromass cultures of C3H-10T1/2 cells at varied oxygen tensions stained with Alcian blue.
Biomedical instrumentation amplifier schematic used in monitoring low voltage biological signals, an example of a biomedical engineering application of electronic engineering to electrophysiology.

Biomedical engineering (BME) is the application of engineering principles and design concepts to medicine and biology for healthcare purposes (e.g. diagnostic or therapeutic). This field seeks to close the gap between engineering and medicine, combining the design and problem solving skills of engineering with medical and biological sciences to advance health care treatment, including diagnosis, monitoring, and therapy. Biomedical engineering has only recently emerged as its own study, compared to many other engineering fields. Such an evolution is common as a new field transitions from being an interdisciplinary specialization among already-established fields, to being considered a field in itself. Much of the work in biomedical engineering consists of research and development, spanning a broad array of subfields (see below). Prominent biomedical engineering applications include the development of biocompatible prostheses, various diagnostic and therapeutic medical devices ranging from clinical equipment to micro-implants, common imaging equipment such as MRIs and EEGs, regenerative tissue growth, pharmaceutical drugs and therapeutic biologicals.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 1:27:54