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单词 Arabi Pasha
释义

Arabi Pasha

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艾哈迈德·阿拉比 Ahmed ‘Urabi

(重定向自Arabi Pasha)

艾哈迈德·阿拉比(阿拉伯文:أحمد عرابي1841年4月1日-1911年9月21日)是前埃及军官。早年深受哲马鲁丁·阿富汗尼思想的影响。1875年加入青年埃及协会。1879年创立祖国党,主张埃及独立。曾两次领导起义,要求实施宪政。企图摆脱英、法对埃及的控制。1882年领导埃及军民抵抗英军,失败后被捕,流放斯里兰卡。1901年获释。

英语百科

Ahmed ‘Urabi 艾哈迈德·阿拉比

(重定向自Arabi Pasha)
Ahmed ‘Urabi (1882)
'Urabi surrenders to Drury Drury-Lowe

Colonel Ahmed ‘Urabi or Orabi (Arabic:أحمد عرابى, [ˈæħmæd ʕoˈɾɑːbi] in Egyptian Arabic; 31 March 1841 – 21 September 1911), widely known in English (and by himself) as Ahmad Arabi or Arabi Pasha, was an Egyptian nationalist and an officer of the Egyptian army. The first political and military leader in Egypt to rise from the fellahin, ‘Urabi participated in a 1879 mutiny that developed into a general revolt against the Anglo-French dominated administration of Khedive Tewfik. He was promoted to Tewfik's cabinet and began reforms of Egypt's military and civil administrations, but the demonstrations in Alexandria of 1882 prompted a British bombardment and invasion that deposed ‘Urabi and his allies in favor of a British occupation.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 3:49:36