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单词 ionizing
释义

ionizing /'aɪən,aɪz/

英汉-汉英词典
电离
词组 | 习惯用语
ionizing radiation 电离辐射
英语例句库
  1. Cytogenetic techniques as a measurement method of radiation biodosimetry were widely used and validated in evaluation of ionizing radiation biodosimetry, especially in acute radiation exposure.
    细胞遗传学技术作为生物剂量测定方法,已在生物剂量估算特别是急性照射剂量估算方面得到广泛应用和验证。
  2. The devices have total ionizing dose (TID) capability of up to 300 Krad(Si), single event effect (SEE) immunity to 82 MeV, and are available in screened and commercial off- the-shelf (COTS) versions.
    器件的总离子注入能力高达300千拉德(硅),抗单粒子效应为82兆电子伏特,同时有屏蔽型和商用现货型的产品。

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原声例句
Asap SCIENCE 精选

This ionizing radiation has enough energy to rip electrons from atoms.

这种电离辐射有足够的能量把电子从原子中剥离出来。

地球实验室

That protection keeps Solar wind and other ionizing radiation off of the surface.

这种保护使太阳风和其他电离辐射远离地球表面。

TED-Ed(视频版)

All nuclear radiation is ionizing, while only the highest energy electromagnetic radiation is.

所有的核辐射都是电离,然而电磁辐射只有最高能量的才是。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

These sand-sized particles emit ionizing radiation, capable of separating electrons from molecules and atoms.

这些沙粒大小的微粒发出的离子辐射,能够使分子和原子电离。

Crash Course 天文篇

When the Universe was still ionized, prior to recombination, it was opaque.

当宇宙还处于电离状态时,在重组之前,它是不透明的。

CHERNOBYL HBO

Ionizing radiation tears the cellular structure apart.

电离辐射会破坏细胞结构。

Osmosis-生殖

There are also other environmental risk factors like ionizing radiation, like from chest X-rays and CT scans.

还有一些环境因素如胸部X线或CT扫描等电离辐射,也是高危因素。

抢救切尔诺贝利

We ate really well there, because you need to keep your strength up to fight the ionizing radiation.

我们吃得挺不错的,因为你得精力充沛地跟离子辐射奋战。

Crash Course 天文篇

Under those conditions, hydrogen is completely ionized, which means the electrons in the atoms are stripped from their protons.

在这种条件下,氢被完全电离,这意味着原子中的电子被从质子边剥离出来。

Crash Course 天文篇

Gas molecules emitted by the comet get ionized by the Sun's ultraviolet light.

彗星释放的气体分子被太阳的紫外线电离

中文百科

电离 Ionization

(重定向自Ionizing)
中性分子的电离能
Energía de ionización de elementos neutrales.
Avalanche effect between two electrodes. The original ionization event liberates one electron, and each subsequent collision liberates a further electron, so two electrons emerge from each collision: the ionizing electron and the liberated electron.
Figure 1. Ionization energies of neutral elements.

电离(Ionization),或称电离作用离子化,是指在(物理性的)能量作用下,原子、分子形成离子的过程。例如:

电离大致可细分为两种类型:一种连续电离(sequential ionization)和非连续电离(Non-sequential ionization)。在古典物理学中,只有连续电离可以发生。非连续电离则违返了若干物理定律,属于量子电离。

英语百科

Ionization 电离

(重定向自Ionizing)
Avalanche effect between two electrodes. The original ionization event liberates one electron, and each subsequent collision liberates a further electron, so two electrons emerge from each collision: the ionizing electron and the liberated electron.
Figure 1. Ionization energies of neutral elements.
Combined potential of an atom and a uniform laser field. At distances r<r0, the potential of the laser can be neglected, while at distances with r>r0 the Coulomb potential is negligible compared to the potential of the laser field. The electron emerges from under the barrier at r = Rc. Ei is the ionization potential of the atom.
The schematic presentation of lambda type population trapping. G is the ground state of the atom. 1 and 2 are two degenerate excited states. After the population is transferred to the states due to multiphoton resonance, these states are coupled through continuum c  and the population is trapped in the superposition of these states.

Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes. Ionization can result from the loss of an electron after collisions with subatomic particles, collisions with other atoms, molecules and ions, or through the interaction with light. Heterolytic bond cleavage and heterolytic substitution reactions can result in the formation of ion pairs. Ionization can occur through radioactive decay by the internal conversion process, in which an excited nucleus transfers its energy to one of the inner-shell electrons causing it to be ejected.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
adj.
ionized, ionised

反义词
n.
nonionized, nonionised, unionized, unionised, nonionic

联想词
radiation辐射;ionization离子化,电离;electromagnetic电磁的;irradiation发光;ultraviolet紫外的;protons质子;electrostatic静电的;photons光子;radioactivity放射;photon光子;radioactive放射性的;
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更新时间:2025/6/16 23:11:22