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单词 Alan Mathison Turing
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Alan Mathison Turing

原声例句
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Alan Mathison Turing was born in London in 1912 and showed an incredible aptitude for maths and science throughout his early education.

艾伦·马蒂森·图灵 (Alan Mathison Turing) 于 1912 年出生于伦敦,在他的早期教育中表现出了不可思议的数学和科学天赋。

中文百科

艾伦·图灵 Alan Turing

(重定向自Alan Mathison Turing)
剑桥大学国王学院的电脑房现在以图灵为名
在布莱切利园的图灵石像[5]
图灵在Cheshire East威姆斯洛的家,挂有蓝色牌匾。

艾伦·麦席森·图灵,OBE,FRS(英语:Alan Mathison Turing,又译阿兰·图灵Turing也常翻译成涂林或者杜林1912年6月23日-1954年6月7日),英国计算机科学家、数学家、逻辑学家、密码分析学家和理论生物学家,他被视为计算机科学与人工智能之父。

1931年图灵进入剑桥大学国王学院,毕业后到美国普林斯顿大学攻读博士学位,二战爆发后回到剑桥,后曾协助军方破解德国的著名密码系统Enigma,对盟军取得了二战的胜利有一定的帮助。

图灵对于人工智能的发展有诸多贡献,例如图灵曾写过一篇名为《计算机器和智能》(Computing Machinery and Intelligence)的论文,提问「机器会思考吗?」(Can Machines Think?),作为一种用于判定机器是否具有智能的试验方法,即图灵测试。至今,每年都有试验的比赛。此外,图灵提出的著名的图灵机模型为现代计算机的逻辑工作方式奠定了基础。

英语百科

Alan Turing 艾伦·图灵

(重定向自Alan Mathison Turing)
King's College, Cambridge, where Turing was a student in 1931 and became a Fellow in 1935. The computer room is named after him.
Two cottages in the stable yard at Bletchley Park. Turing worked here in 1939 and 1940, before moving to Hut 8.
A complete and working replica of a bombe at the National Codes Centre at Bletchley Park

Alan Mathison Turing OBEFRS (/ˈtjʊərɪŋ/; 23 June 1912 – 7 June 1954) was a pioneering English computer scientist, mathematician, logician, cryptanalyst and theoretical biologist. He was highly influential in the development of theoretical computer science, providing a formalisation of the concepts of algorithm and computation with the Turing machine, which can be considered a model of a general purpose computer. Turing is widely considered to be the father of theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 5:53:29