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单词 Dervise
释义

Dervise

英语百科

Dervish

A dervish in Tehran
Dervish with a lion and a tiger, Mughal painting, c. 1650

A dervish or darvesh (from Persian:درویش, Darvīsh via Turkish, Somali:Daraawiish, Arabic: درويش, Darwīš) is someone guiding a Sufi Muslim ascetic down a path or "Tariqah", known for their extreme poverty and austerity. His focus is on the universal values of love and service, deserting the illusions of ego to reach God. In most Sufi orders, a dervish is known to practice dhikr through physical exertions or religious practices to attain the ecstatic trance to reach Allah. Their most common practice is Sama which is associated with Rumi.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 14:12:47