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单词 Demand function
释义

Demand function

原声例句
就业、利息和货币通论(上)

The aggregate demand function relates any given level of employment to the 'proceeds' which that level of employment is expected to realise.

总需求函数将任何给定的就业水平与该就业水平预期实现的“收益”联系起来。

就业、利息和货币通论(下)

But he identifies the state of demand with the Real Demand Function for Labour, forgetful of how narrow a thing the latter is on his definition.

但他将需求状态与劳动力的实际需求函数联系起来,忘记了后者在他的定义中是多么狭窄。

就业、利息和货币通论(下)

The equations which, as he says, 'form the starting point of the enquiry' into the Real Demand Function for Labour are given in his Theory of Unemployment, p. 90.

正如他所说,方程式“构成了对劳动力实际需求函数的调查的起点”,在他的失业理论中给出了,p。 90.

就业、利息和货币通论(上)

The value of D at the point of the aggregate demand function, where it is intersected by the aggregate supply function, will be called the effective demand.

总需求函数与总供给函数相交点处的 D 值称为有效需求。

就业、利息和货币通论(下)

He concludes (op. cit. p. 253) that unemployment is primarily due to a wage policy which fails to adjust itself sufficiently to changes in the real demand function for labour.

他得出结论(op. cit. p. 253),失业主要是由于工资政策未能充分调整自身以适应劳动力实际需求函数的变化。

就业、利息和货币通论(上)

So far we have established the preliminary conclusion that the volume of employment is determined by the point of intersection of the aggregate supply function with the aggregate demand function.

至此,我们初步建立了就业量由总供给函数与总需求函数的交点决定的结论。

就业、利息和货币通论(上)

But, in the main, it is the part played by the aggregate demand function which has been overlooked; and it is to the aggregate demand function that we shall devote Books III and IV.

但是,总的来说,人们忽视了总需求函数所起的作用;我们将在第三卷和第四卷中讨论总需求函数。

中文百科

需求曲线 Demand curve

(重定向自Demand function)
需求曲线平行移动的例子
Abb. 1) Beispiel einer (linearen) Nachfragekurve
Abb. 2) Horizontale Interpretation der Nachfragefunktion
Abb. 3) Vertikale Interpretation der Nachfragefunktion

需求曲线是显示在特定时间内,某物品的价格与需求量关系的曲线,反映了需求表两个矢量的线性关系。

需求曲线是需求表和需求函数的图像化表达, 并且和供给表或供给函数交接组成均衡点,用以表示市场上生产者和需求者能够构成交易的物品数量和价格。 需求曲线既可以以“曲线”出现,也可以使用“直线”方式出现。理论上,可以符合需求定理的需求曲线只可以是向右下倾斜的,所以韦伯伦商品和吉芬物品便是泛指那些需求曲线并非从左到右倾斜的物品。 作为微观经济学的基本原理,需求曲线相关理论自从19世纪末秉承边际效用理论而发展成主观的价值理论,并用价格解释物品价值,其核心思想从未修改。

英语百科

Demand curve 需求曲线

(重定向自Demand function)
An example of a demand curve shifting. The shift from D1 To D2 means an increase in demand with consequences for the other variables
Abb. 1) Beispiel einer (linearen) Nachfragekurve
Abb. 2) Horizontale Interpretation der Nachfragefunktion
Abb. 3) Vertikale Interpretation der Nachfragefunktion

In economics, the demand curve is the graph depicting the relationship between the price of a certain commodity and the amount of it that consumers are willing and able to purchase at that given price. It is a graphic representation of a demand schedule. The demand curve for all consumers together follows from the demand curve of every individual consumer: the individual demands at each price are added together.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 5:25:20