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单词 Declining marginal utility
释义

Declining marginal utility

英语百科

Marginal utility

Adam Smith
Diminishing marginal utility, given quantification
Richard Whately
Gabriel Cramer

In economics, the marginal utility of a good or service is the gain from an increase, or loss from a decrease, in the consumption of that good or service. Economists sometimes speak of a law of diminishing marginal utility, meaning that the first unit of consumption of a good or service yields more utility than the second and subsequent units, with a continuing reduction for greater amounts. The marginal decision rule states that a good or service should be consumed at a quantity at which the marginal utility is equal to the marginal cost.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 5:57:27