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单词 contract
释义

contract /ˈkɒntrækt//ˈkɑːntrækt/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. vi. 感染;订约;收缩
  2. vt. 感染;订约;使缩短
  3. n. 合同;婚约
时 态: contracted, contracting, contracts
形容词: contractible
词组 | 习惯用语
contract with 承包;与…订有合约
contract in [法]保证承担义务
labor contract n. 劳工合同
contract management 合同管理
breach of contract 违约;违反合同
sales contract 销售合同
insurance contract 保险契约,保险合同
contract price 合约价格;发包价格
construction contract 建筑包工合同
under the contract 依据本合同
employment contract 雇佣合同;聘约
purchase contract 购货合同
sign a contract 签订合同;签合同;签署合同
by contract 承包;根据合同
under contract 根据合同
psychological contract 心理契约;精神契约
contract terms 合同条款
on contract 按合约方式
service contract 劳务合同
social contract 社会契约(统治者与被统治者订定的详列权利义务的契约,等于social 社会契约论;compact);民约论
英语例句库
  1. You have no right to terminate the contract.
    你无权终止合同
  2. I withheld payment until they had fulfilled the contract.
    他们履行合同后, 我才付款。
  3. We’re on the verge of signing a new contract.
    我们即将签订一份新的合同
  4. The sick boy had an unhealthy flush and must have contracted pneumonia.
    病孩子脸上有一种不健康的红晕,一定是感染上肺炎了。
  5. The judge annulled the contract because one of the signers was too young.
    由于签署人中有一位年纪太轻, 法官宣告合同无效。
  6. The decision of National Express to break their contract is regretable and disappointing.
    “国家快车”这一毁约的行为在令人叹惜之余,也令人大为失望。
  7. He’ll be gnashing his teeth when he hears that we lost the contract.
    他要是听说我们丟了这份合同,准会气得咬牙切齿。
  8. The manufacturers appear to have underbid the contracts by a wider margin than usual.
    厂家对合同投的标似乎较一般低得太多。
  9. I sued for breach of contract.
    我为毁约而起诉。
  10. The contract was declared null and void.
    合同被宣布无效。
  11. They contracted to build the new bridge.
    他们签订合同造新桥。
  12. The bodybuilders contracted their biceps in unison.
    健美运动员们一起收缩肱二头肌。
  13. Two syndicates are bidding for the contract.
    两家财团正在竞投该合约
  14. He was technically in breach of contract.
    严格按照法律条文来讲,他是违约了。
  15. He was sued for breach of contract.
    他因不履行合同而被起诉。
  16. It is provided for in the contract.
    这是合同中所规 定的。
  17. This is out of keeping with the contract.
    这与合同不一致。
  18. The contract has several qualifications for both parties.
    合同对双方都提出了几个限制性条件。
  19. The terms of the contract are acceptable to us.
    我们认为这个合同的条件可以接受。
  20. The builders have contracted for three bridges this year.
    今年这些建筑工人已经承包了三座新桥梁。

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原声例句
正音:美语发音基础教程

He was tricked into signing the contract.

他被骗签了那份合同

海底两万里(原版)

My muscles had no power to contract.

我的肌肉不能伸缩了。

日常生活高频词汇

Blood is only expelled from the heart when it contracts.

心脏收缩时,血液才从心脏射出。

求职英语口语实战

Great, so are you going to sign a contract with them?

太好了,那你准备去跟他们签约了吗?

科学60秒 听力 2014年4月合集

They found that the clam first contracts its shell.

他们发现蛏子首先会收缩自己的外壳。

British Council 学习技巧

Losing the DollarMart contract is the last straw.

失去美乐超市的合同就是最后一根稻草。

当月 CNN 10 学生英语 2020年3月合集

It comes down to how long the economy contracts.

区别其实取决于经济萎缩持续的时间。

摩登家庭第八季_Modern Family-Season08

Claire, you have to finish signing these contracts.

克莱尔,你得把这些合同签好。

英音发音教学

So, all the other words in between somewhat get contracted.

所以,在这之间的其他词都有点了。

货币银行学(视频版)

So we have a--it's essentially a forward contract.

这样我们就有——本质上来说是一份远期合约

中文百科

契约

清道光三十年王翔初租屋契约,浙江省博物馆武林馆区藏。
La forma escrita atribuye seguridad a los términos de los contratos. En este caso se contrata, mediante obligaciones emitidas unilateralmente, la financiación de una sociedad. En el ejemplo una obligación de la Compañía Holandesa de las Indias Orientales, emitida en 1623 con sus anotaciones y firmas que acreditan la prestación de voluntades en la transmisión de la misma.
Portada de la primera edición del Código Civil Francés de 1804, en el cual históricamente se han inspirado o basado los redactores de los códigos civiles del derecho continental, mayoritario en Europa, y también en otros muchos países de estructura jurídica romano-germánico-canónica, en América del Norte, Centro y Sur, del Norte de Asia y centro de África.
Portada de Las Siete Partidas. Edición de 1555, glosada por Gregorio López.

契约(或合约),是双方当事人基于意思表示合致而成立的法律行为,为私法自治的主要表现。一般而言,契约是指私法上的法律行为,可分为债权契约(例如买卖)、物权契约(例如所有权移转登记)及身分契约(例如结婚)等,不过在公法上也可能存在契约关系(例如 行政契约)。在民法上,狭义的契约(即债权契约)为债之发生的原因之一,而一般仅称契约时所指称者也多属债权契约。契约行为并不等于「契约书」,一份契约书中可能包含不只一个契约行为;契约行为也不以做成书面为必要,契约原则上为诺成且不要物的法律行为,只有在例外情形,基于特殊考量(例如公益)时法律会明文要求。

英语百科

Contract 契约

The Carbolic Smoke Ball offer
Bill of sale of a male slave and a building in Shuruppak, Sumerian tablet, circa 2600 BC

A contract is a voluntary arrangement between two or more parties that is enforceable at law as a binding legal agreement. Contract is a branch of the law of obligations in jurisdictions of the civil law tradition.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
written agreement, bid, bidding, bridge

v.
promise, assure, hire, engage, employ, tighten, decrease

反义词
n.
expand, spread out, elaborate, lucubrate, expatiate, exposit, enlarge

解析
agreement 普通用词,含义最确定,泛指个人、团体或国家之间取得一致而达成的任何协议、协定或合同、契约等,可以是口头的,也可以是书面的。
contract 侧重指双方或多方订立的具有法律效力的正式的书面合同或契约。
treaty 指国家之间经外交谈判后依照国际法签订的正式条约。
convention 比treaty更专门化,但不及treaty正式。也可指国家之间就有关事情签订的条约。
bargain 通常指商业交往中的购销合同。
understanding 指不具约束力的非正式的协议。
accord 多指国际间的非正式协议。
联想词
contractual合同的,契约的;agreement协定, 协议, 契约;lease租约;signing签署;signed有符号的;buyout全部买下;stipulation契约;pact条约;deal协定;clause条款;contractor承包人;
英英词典
contract n.
  1. a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law
  2. (contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make

  3. synonymous: declaration
  4. a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid

  5. synonymous: contract bridge
contract v.
  1. enter into a contractual arrangement

  2. synonymous: undertake
  3. engage by written agreement

  4. synonymous: sign, sign on, sign up
  5. squeeze or press together
    • the spasm contracted the muscle

    synonymous: compress, constrict, squeeze, compact, press
  6. become smaller or draw together

  7. synonymous: shrink
  8. be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness

  9. synonymous: take, get
  10. make smaller
    • The heat contracted the woollen garment
  11. compress or concentrate

  12. synonymous: condense, concentrate
  13. make or become more narrow or restricted

  14. synonymous: narrow
  15. reduce in scope while retaining essential elements

  16. synonymous: abridge, foreshorten, abbreviate, shorten, cut, reduce
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更新时间:2025/6/17 0:38:51