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单词 Companion star
释义

Companion star

英语例句库

A millisecond pulsar is a supercompact neutron star, whose spin is highly accelerated by mass transferred from a companion star.

毫秒脉冲星是密度极大的中子星,其旋转被从伴星转移来的的物质大大地加快了。

原声例句
VOA慢速英语_科技

The white dwarf's gravity can pull hydrogen gas from the companion star's surface.

白矮星的引力可以将氢气从伴星表面拉出来。

VOA慢速英语_科技

The explosions happen because the white dwarf's gravity has pulled material from a companion star.

爆炸的发生是因为白矮星的引力吸引了伴星上的物质。

宇宙奥秘

The closer to companion stars are in binary stellar systems, the faster they rotate relative to each other.

在双星系统中,伴星离得越近,它们彼此相对旋转的速度就越快。

VOA慢速英语_科技

" Usually, we detect them if they are receiving material from a companion star, a process we call accretion, " Bodensteiner said.

“通常,如果它们从伴星接收物质,我们就会检测到它们,我们称之为吸积过程,”博登斯坦纳说。

VOA慢速英语_科技

The researchers believe the companion star will become a black hole and could join with the other one after a long period of time.

研究人员认为,伴星会变成一个黑洞,并在很长一段时间后与另一颗相结合。

中文百科

联星 Binary star

(重定向自Companion star)
哈伯太空望远镜拍摄的天狼星双星系统,在左下方可以清楚的看见天狼伴星(天狼B)。
一个食双星,指示器的强度显示光度的变化[24][25]。
激变变星系的构想图。

联星是两颗恒星各自在轨道上环绕着共同质量中心的恒星系统,较亮的一颗称为主星,而另一颗称为伴星伴随者,或是第二星。从19世纪初迄今的研究显示,大多数的恒星如果不是联星,就是超过两颗以上恒星组成的多星系统双星这个名词可以当成联星的同义词来用,但一般而言,双星或许可以是联星,也可以是没有物理关联性,只是从地球观察是在一起的光学双星。双星如果有不同的自行、径向速度或视差,从测量尚可以显示与地球有足够的不同距离,就可以确认是光学双星。许多双星都还未能确认是互相约束的联星系统还是光学双星。

联星在天文物理学上是非常重要的,因为可以从它们的轨道直接推导出质量的成份,这又可以在推导出恒星的其他参数,像是半径和密度,都可以间接的估算。还可以依据质-光关系(MLR)测量的经验,估计恒星各别的质量。

英语百科

Binary star 联星

(重定向自Companion star)
Artist's impression of the evolution of a hot high-mass binary star.
Hubble image of the Sirius binary system, in which Sirius B can be clearly distinguished (lower left)
Edge-on disc of gas and dust present around the binary star system HD 106906AB.[20]
Algol B orbits Algol A. This animation was assembled from 55 images of the CHARA interferometer in the near-infrared H-band, sorted according to orbital phase.

A binary star is a star system consisting of two stars orbiting around their common barycenter. Systems of two, three, four, or even more stars are called multiple star systems. These systems, especially when more distant, often appear to the unaided eye as a single point of light, and are then revealed as double (or more) by other means. Research over the last two centuries suggests that half or more of visible stars are part of multiple star systems.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 20:00:52