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单词 Common spruce
释义

Common spruce

中文百科

云杉属 Spruce

(重定向自Common spruce)
Picea used in coat-of-arms of Kuhmo, Finland
P. glauca sapling, Kluane National Park, Canada
Immature P. mariana cones, Ouimet Canyon, Ontario, Canada

云杉属(学名:Picea)是松科下的一个属,为常绿乔木植物。该属共有约35种,分布于北温带。

2008年,研究人员宣布在瑞典达拉那的浮露山上发现了一株树龄9550年的挪威云杉,为目前世界上最古老活植物。

英语百科

Spruce 云杉属

(重定向自Common spruce)
Picea used in coat-of-arms of Kuhmo, Finland
P. glauca sapling, Kluane National Park, Canada
Immature P. mariana cones, Ouimet Canyon, Ontario, Canada

A spruce is a tree of the genus Picea /pˈsə/, a genus of about 35 species of coniferous evergreen trees in the Family Pinaceae, found in the northern temperate and boreal (taiga) regions of the earth. Spruces are large trees, from about 2060 metres (about 60200 feet) tall when mature, and can be distinguished by their whorled branches and conical form. The needles, or leaves, of spruce trees are attached singly to the branches in a spiral fashion, each needle on a small peg-like structure. The needles are shed when 4–10 years old, leaving the branches rough with the retained pegs (an easy means of distinguishing them from other similar genera, where the branches are fairly smooth).

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更新时间:2025/6/17 13:04:27