It goes by the name of cognitive dissonance.

它被称为认知失调。

Cognitive dissonance and the confusion that goes with abuse can have a lot to do with this.

与虐待相伴的认知失调和混乱与此有很大关系。

Taken in conjunction with the reaction in other markets, this suggests a degree of cognitive dissonance.

结合其他市场的反应，这表明存在一定程度的认知偏差。

Finally, cognitive dissonance shows up with children.

最后，认知失调出现在儿童身上。

So, cognitive dissonance is a little bit more subtle.

所以，认知失调有点微妙。

The first is a " straw man argument." The second is " cognitive dissonance."

第一个是“稻草人争论” 。 第二个是“认知失调” 。

Hazing is cognitive dissonance at work.

欺凌是工作中出现的认知失调。

One partial explanation comes from American social psychologist Leon Festinger's theory of cognitive dissonance.

一种部分解释来自美国社会心理学家莱昂费斯廷格的认知失调理论。

My back loosened up, but at the same time this cognitive dissonance began to form.

我的背部放松了，但与此同时，这种认知失调开始形成。

It's a weird cognitive dissonance, Henry present and Henry past.

这是一种奇怪的认知失调， 亨利的现在和亨利的过去。

And when there's a mismatch, that creates cognitive dissonance—the psychological stress we feel when a situation leads to conflicts between our attitudes, beliefs, or behaviors.

如果该项不匹配，就会导致认知失调——这是一种现实与认知、信念以及行为发生冲突而使人感受到的心理压力。

Well, that's a laboratory effect but there are some more interesting manifestations of cognitive dissonance.

嗯，这是一个实验室效应，但还有一些更有趣的认知失调表现。

Now, people have manipulated cognitive dissonance in all sorts of ways and, for instance, hazing.

现在，人们以各种方式操纵认知失调，例如欺凌。

Now, there's no better definition of cognitive dissonance than intelligent people asking me if a rodent's forecast is accurate.

现在，没有比聪明人问我啮齿动物的预测是否准确更好的认知失调定义了。

But partisan-based cognitive dissonance can lead people to reject evidence that’s inconsistent with the party line or discredits party leaders.

但基于党派的认知失调会导致人们拒绝与党派路线不一致或诋毁党派领导人的证据。

(Applause) (Saw whirring) So if you just had a brief moment of cognitive dissonance, you're probably not the only one.

（掌声）（锯齿声）所以如果你只是有短暂的认知失调，你可能不是唯一的。

If the facts are unpalatable or outlandish-as the hell of the camp seemed to many Jews, and some Allied leaders-denial and cognitive dissonance can stifle the urge to act.

如果真相令人不快或感到离奇--正如集中营的地狱给许多犹太人和一些盟军领导人的感觉一样--否认和认知失调可能会抑制采取行动的冲动。

The problem here is something psychologists call cognitive dissonance, and it's when the things you say are most important to you aren't the same things that you're spending most of your time on.

这是心理学家称之为认知失调的问题——当你认为此事对自己十分重要时却把大多数时间花在了别的地方。

So, cognitive dissonance will lead you then to think that what you are giving it up for has some value and then you establish a liking for it.

因此，认知失调会导致你认为你放弃它的东西有一定的价值，然后你对它产生了好感。

For example, if Bruno was generally considered a peaceful person but finds himself suddenly punching at his friend over a fender-bender, he's likely experiencing some level of cognitive dissonance.

例如，如果布鲁诺通常被认为是一个和平的人， 但发现自己突然因为挡泥板而向他的朋友猛击， 他可能正在经历某种程度的认知失调。