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单词 bourgeoisie
释义

bourgeoisie /ˌbʊəʒwɑː'ziː//ˌbʊrʒwɑˈzi/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 资产阶级;中产阶级
词组 | 习惯用语
petty bourgeoisie n. 小资产阶级(等于petite bourgeoisie)
英语例句库
  1. In other words,the bourgeoisie are a product of the French Revolution.
    换句话说,中产阶级是法国大革命的产物。
  2. Their starting point is bourgeois despotism, which in culture becomes the cultural despotism of the bourgeoisie.
    他们的出发点是资产阶级专制主义,在文化上就是资产阶级的文化专制主义。
  3. The new bourgeoisie,which was created by the Industrial Revolution,had money to spend and wanted to travel.
    由工业革命产生的新的中产阶级有钱花,想旅行。
  4. Without doubt, the national bourgeoisie tends to vacillate, but we should, nevertheless, make use of its positive side, uniting with it as well as struggling against it.
    民族资产阶级当然是动摇的,但是要利用它的积极的一面,要有团结有斗争。

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原声例句
经济学人(汇总)

King was the product of a middle-class upbringing, and of a family ensconced in Atlanta's black bourgeoisie.

金是中产阶级抚养方式的结果,来自亚特兰大州的一个优渥的黑人中产阶级家庭。

耶鲁大学公开课:欧洲文明(音频版)

The bourgeoisie didn't kiss and hug a lot.

中产阶级是很少接吻和拥抱的。

耶鲁大学公开课:欧洲文明(音频版)

Remember I said the variations within the bourgeoisie?

还记得我说的中产阶级的变化吗?

耶鲁大学公开课:欧洲文明(音频版)

Marx talked about the bourgeoisie as being this extremely homogenous class.

马克思将布尔乔亚当成和中产阶级同一种性质的阶级。

好奇的缪斯

Let's not forget that only the bourgeoisie had the means to fill their homes with lavish Art Nouveau items.

让我们不要忘记,只有资产阶级才有办法用奢华的新艺术风格物品装满他们的家。

耶鲁大学公开课:欧洲文明(音频版)

You'd probably place them in the petty bourgeoisie there.

这类人可归入小资产阶级

耶鲁大学公开课:欧洲文明(音频版)

Who are in the petty bourgeoisie?

到底哪些人属于小中产阶级呢?

耶鲁大学公开课:欧洲文明(音频版)

The middle classes or the bourgeoisie are terms that we conveniently use.

中产阶级或布尔乔亚是我们对他们常用的称呼。

迷人历史

To deal with the economic burden, the  French rulers sought to tax the bourgeoisie.

为了应对经济负担,法国统治者试图向资产阶级征税。

耶鲁大学公开课:欧洲文明(音频版)

I'll give a lecture on the bourgeoisie, because they do indeed rise.

我会用一堂课专门论述资产阶级,因为它的确蒸蒸日上。

英语百科

Bourgeoisie 资产阶级

The prototypical bourgeois: Monsieur Jourdain, the protagonist in Molière's play Le Bourgeois gentilhomme (1670).
The 16th-century German banker Jakob Fugger and his principal accountant, M. Schwarz, registering an entry to a ledger. The background shows a file cabinet indicating the European cities where the Fugger Banker conducts business. (1517)
Thomas Mann (1875–1955) portrayed the moral, intellectual, and physical decadence of the German upper bourgeoisie in the novel Buddenbrooks (1926)

The bourgeoisie (Eng.: /bʊərʒwɑːˈz/; French pronunciation: [buʁʒwazi]) is a polysemous French term because it can mean:

The "bourgeoisie", in its original sense, is intimately linked to the existence of cities recognized as such by their urban charters (e.g. municipal charter, town privileges, German town law) so there was no bourgeoisie "outside the walls of the city" beyond which the people were "peasants" submitted to the stately courts and manorialism (except for the traveling "Fair bourgeoisie" living outside urban territories, who retained their city rights and domicile).

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
class, social class, socio-economic class

联想词
bourgeois资产阶级的;aristocracy贵族;peasants农民,民工;capitalist资本家;peasant农民;aristocratic贵族的;elites精英;working-class工人阶级的;socialist社会主义者;imperialist帝国主义者;nobility贵族;
英英词典
bourgeoisie n.
  1. the social class between the lower and upper classes

  2. synonymous: middle class
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更新时间:2025/6/20 19:59:17