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单词 Zyclon B
释义

Zyclon B

中文百科

齐克隆B Zyklon B

(重定向自Zyclon B)
奥斯威辛集中营博物馆展示的齐-克-隆B空罐

齐克隆B(Zyklon B或Cyclon B),是以氰化物为基的消毒熏蒸剂和杀虫剂,在第二次世界大战期间被纳粹德国用于运行种族灭绝作战。其前身齐克隆A(Zyklon A)系氰基甲酸甲酯与10%氯甲酸甲酯的混合物,后被齐克隆B所取代。

英语百科

Zyklon B 齐克隆B

(重定向自Zyclon B)
Zyklon B labels from Dachau concentration camp used as evidence at the Nuremberg trials. The first and third panels contain manufacturer information and the brand name. The centre panel reads
 A fumigation team in New Orleans, 1939. Zyklon canisters are visible.
A can of Zyklon B with adsorbent granules and original signed documents detailing ordering of Zyklon B as
Empty poison gas canisters found by the Allies at the end of World War II

Zyklon B (German pronunciation:[tsykloːn ˈbeː]; anglicized /ˈzklɒn ˈb/ or translated Cyclone B) was the trade name of a cyanide-based pesticide invented in Germany in the early 1920s. It consisted of hydrogen cyanide (prussic acid), a cautionary eye irritant, and one of several adsorbents such as diatomaceous earth. The product is infamous for its use by Nazi Germany during the Holocaust to murder a million people in gas chambers installed at Auschwitz-Birkenau, Majdanek, and other extermination camps.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 3:30:56