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单词 Biological adaptation
释义

Biological adaptation

原声例句
耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论

Is male sexual violence a biological adaptation or is it an accident?

男性性暴力是生物适应还是意外?

耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论

What it does mean though is that it doesn't seem to follow as a biological adaptation.

但它的真正含义是,它似乎并不是一种生物适应。

TED演讲(音频版) 2019年10月合集

That event was the origin of life: creating the first genetic knowledge, coding for biological adaptations, coding for novelty.

那件事就是生命的起源:创造第一个遗传知识,为生物适应性编码, 为新奇事物编码。

耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论

So, some problems, some evolutionary problems, have been around for a long time and could lead to special biological adaptations.

因此,一些问题,一些进化问题,已经存在很长时间了, 可能会导致特殊的生物适应。

TED-Ed(视频版)

Whether eyes are slow, enormous, shiny, or coarse, it's the combination of these biological adaptations that gives nocturnal animals their unique visual powers.

无论眼睛是缓慢的、巨大的、闪亮的还是粗糙的,正是这些生物适应性的结合赋予了夜行动物独特的视觉能力。

耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论

They seem to show up to some extent across every culture you look at and, hence, are likely candidates for biological adaptations.

它们似乎在某种程度上出现在你所看到的每种文化中,因此很可能是生物适应的候选者。

耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论

If I told you there is a biological adaptation for talking, mate selection, childcare; maybe it's true, maybe it isn't, but it's not crazy.

如果我告诉你, 说话、择偶、照顾孩子都有生物适应;也许这是真的, 也许不是,但这并不疯狂。

击败电影大佬

Spiderman's webs started off as wrist-mounted devices that fired off artificial webbing, but in later iterations they became biological adaptations that allow him to do this without the help of a special gadget.

蜘蛛侠的蛛网最初是安装在手腕上的设备, 可以发射人造织带,但在后来的迭代中, 它们变成了生物适应性, 使他无需特殊装置的帮助就可以做到这一点。

耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论

So, for instance, many biologists – all biologists I would say – will have argued that sexual behavior, sexual action, sexual desire is, to some extent, a biological adaptation existing to spread our genes.

因此,举例来说,许多生物学家——我想说的是所有生物学家——都会认为性行为、性行为、性欲在某种程度上是为了传播我们的基因而存在的生物适应。

中文百科

适应 Adaptation

(重定向自Biological adaptation)

适应可以指生物族群经过演化而得到的为了在环境生存的特征,或个体长时间曝露后经由性状的可塑性提高其适应度。在英语里,前者称adaptation,后者称是acclimatization,但在中文里不易区分。Acclimatization有时又翻作「调适」或「顺应」。

英语百科

Adaptation 适应

(重定向自Biological adaptation)
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (1744–1829)
A and B show real wasps; the rest are mimics: three hoverflies and one beetle.
An Indian peacock's trainin full display

In biology, an adaptation, also called an adaptive trait, is a trait with a current functional role in the life of an organism that is maintained and evolved by means of natural selection. Adaptation refers to both the current state of being adapted and to the dynamic evolutionary process that leads to the adaptation. Adaptations enhance the fitness and survival of individuals. Organisms face a succession of environmental challenges as they grow and develop and are equipped with an adaptive plasticity as the phenotype of traits develop in response to the imposed conditions. The developmental norm of reaction for any given trait is essential to the correction of adaptation as it affords a kind of biological insurance or resilience to varying environments.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 5:12:12