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单词 Water vapor pressure
释义

Water vapor pressure

中文百科

水蒸气压 Vapour pressure of water

(重定向自Water vapor pressure)

水蒸气压通常指水的饱和蒸气压,是水蒸气与其凝聚态处于热力学平衡时蒸气的压强。在混合气体中,饱和水蒸气压为与液态或固态水处于平衡态的水蒸气的分压。饱和水蒸气压是温度的函数,可由克劳修斯-克拉佩龙方程描述。

英语百科

Vapour pressure of water 水蒸气压

(重定向自Water vapor pressure)
Vapour pressure diagrams of water; data taken from Dortmund Data Bank. Graphics shows triple point, critical point and boiling point of water.

The vapor pressure of water is the pressure at which water vapor is in thermodynamic equilibrium with its condensed state. At higher pressures water would condense. The water vapor pressure is the partial pressure of water vapor in any gas mixture in equilibrium with solid or liquid water. As for other substances, water vapor pressure is a function of temperature and can be determined with Clausius–Clapeyron relation.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 7:13:44