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单词 volcanism
释义

volcanism /'vɒlkənɪz(ə)m//'vɑlkənɪzm/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 火山活动; 火山现象
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • volcanic adj. 火山的;猛烈的;易突然发作的 n. 火山岩
volcanism n. (地质)火山作用(活动或现象)
lunar volcanism 月球火山酌
bimodal rift volcanism 双向裂谷火山活动
phenomena of volcanism 火山现象

网络短语:
andesitic volcanism 钙碱性火山活动
Potassie volcanism 钾质火山作用
potassic volcanism 钾质岩浆作用
subsequent volcanism 次生火山作用
subaerial volcanism 陆地火山作用
marine volcanism 海相火山作用
exhalation volcanism 喷气火山作用
epigenetic volcanism 后期火山作用
英语例句库
  1. The formation of auriferous stratawas controlled by volcanism and eustacy.
    火山作用和海平面变化对含金地层的形成起到了控制作用。
  2. Its original rock is sedimented in the environment of active epicontinent-seaboard with basic volcanism, and become khondalite series through the Archean regional high-amphibolite facies metamorphism.
    原岩形成于具有基性火山作用的活动大陆边缘滨海-浅海环境。经过太古宙的区域高角闪岩相变质作用,形成孔兹岩系。

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原声例句
科学60秒 2017年9月合集

No one knows yet exactly how the impact could have sparked a prolonged episode of volcanism.

目前没有人确切知道撞击是如何引发长期火山活动的。

六级晨读美文

Venus was geologically dead, making the Earth the only rocky planet with active volcanism.

金星在地质上已经死亡,使地球成为唯一具有活跃火山活动的岩石行星。

阿尔伯塔大学-恐龙古生物学

C, volcanism putting more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

C,火山活动将更多的二氧化碳排放到大气中。

剑桥雅思阅读

Volcanism, the name givento volcanic processes, really has shaped the world.

火山作用(我们对火山活动过程的命名)塑造了整个世界。

Crash Course 天文篇

Most likely this was from cryovolcanoes, cold volcanism; that is, volcanoes where water and ammonia take the place of lava there.

很可能是来自低温火山——冷火山作用;也即由水和氨组成而非熔岩喷涌的火山。

tpo听力练习重难

If that's the case, volcanism could very well be the root cause of Venus' thick cloud cover.

如果是这样的话,火山活动很有可能是造成金星厚云盖的根本原因。

BBC地平线系列记录片

Massive volcanism and falling sea levels might have forced them to extinction, even if the asteroid had missed.

频繁的火山活动和海平面下降也迫使它们走向灭亡,即使小行星没有碰撞地球。

阿尔伯塔大学-恐龙古生物学

We believe that the extinction may have been related to intense volcanism during the initial breakup of Pangea.

我们认为,这次灭绝可能与盘古大陆最初分裂期间的强烈火山活动有关。

科学60秒 2017年9月合集

In many spots in the solar system it looks like volcanism happened much longer after the impact than what she saw at Sudbury.

太阳系中的许多地方都有火山活动,看起来发生时间比她在萨德伯里看到的撞击时间要晚得多。

六级晨读美文

Suzanne Smrekar of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, and her colleagues have found signs of relatively recent volcanism.

美国宇航局位于加利福尼亚州帕萨迪纳的喷气推进实验室的 Suzanne Smrekar 和她的同事发现了相对较新的火山活动迹象。

英语百科

Volcanism

Plate tectonics map with volcano locations indicated with red circles
Three types of plate boundary.



 Cross-section through a stratovolcano (vertical scale is exaggerated):

 1. Large magma chamber2. Bedrock3. Conduit (pipe)4. Base5. Sill6. Dike7. Layers of ash emitted by the volcano8. Flank
 9. Layers of lava emitted by the volcano10. Throat11. Parasitic cone12. Lava flow13. Vent14. Crater15. Ash cloud
Types of Intrusion 1) Laccolith, 2) small Dike, 3) Pluton/Batholith, 4) Dike, 5) Sill, 6) Pipe/Volcanic neck,  and 7) Lopolith

Volcanism is the phenomenon of eruption of molten rock (magma) onto the surface of the Earth or a solid-surface planet or moon, where lava, pyroclastics and volcanic gases erupt through a break in the surface called a vent. It includes all phenomena resulting from and causing magma within the crust or mantle of the body, to rise through the crust and form volcanic rocks on the surface.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
geological phenomenon

联想词
volcanic火山的;tectonic构造的;magma岩浆;volcano火山;eruption爆发,喷发;geologic地质的;geological地质的;lava火山岩浆;sedimentary沉积的;craters火山口;geology地质情况;
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更新时间:2025/6/20 19:59:49