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单词 Carbon filament
释义

Carbon filament

英语百科

Incandescent light bulb

A 230-volt incandescent light bulb, with a 'medium' sized E27 (Edison 27 mm) male screw base. The filament is visible as the horizontal line between the vertical supply wires.
SEM image of a tungsten filament of incandescent light bulb.
Original carbon-filament bulb from Thomas Edison's shop in Menlo Park
Carbon filament lamps, showing darkening of bulb

An incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe is an electric light with a wire filament heated to a high temperature, by passing an electric current through it, until it glows with visible light (incandescence). The hot filament is protected from oxidation with a glass or quartz bulb that is filled with inert gas or evacuated. In a halogen lamp, filament evaporation is prevented by a chemical process that redeposits metal vapor onto the filament, extending its life. The light bulb is supplied with electric current by feed-through terminals or wires embedded in the glass. Most bulbs are used in a socket which provides mechanical support and electrical connections.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 18:44:41