The dilated ectopic ureters draining the bilateral hydronephrotic upper renal segments issued into vaginal vestibule and caused urinary incontinence.

其中百分之二十四可发现有两侧输尿管重复现象。

Ureterolithotomy is thy best way for upper segment ureteral calculi and ureterocystoscope with holmium is the hest way for middle or lower segment ureteral calculi when ESWL fails.

ESWL治疗失败后，输尿管上段结石首选输尿管切开取石术，输尿管下段结石首选输尿管镜下钬激光碎石术。