香蒲（学名：Typha orientalis Presl），香蒲科香蒲属植物，别名和俗名包括水蜡烛、东方香蒲、蒲黄、蒲草。

多年生，挺水植物，草本，地下根茎粗状，匍伏于泥中，地上茎直立呈圆柱型。可达2米。

Typha orientalis, commonly known as bulrush, bullrush, cumbungi in Australia, or raupō in New Zealand, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the genus Typha. It can be found in Australia (all 6 states plus Northern Territory and Norfolk Island), New Zealand including the Chatham Islands and the Kermadec Islands), Malaysia, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Mongolia, Myanmar, Philippines, China and the Russian Far East (Sakhalin and Primorye).