You can really visualize the turbinates, the posterior nasal passageways.

你可以真正想象鼻甲，后鼻通道。

So finding respiratory turbinates in a skull is widely considered to be evidence of endothermy.

因此，在头骨中发现呼吸鼻甲骨被广泛认为是吸热的证据。

For example, mammals and birds both have noses that are lined with features known as respiratory turbinates.

例如，哺乳动物和鸟类的鼻子上都有被称为呼吸鼻甲的特征。

The one where you had to jam it into the throat, deep turbinate, that was getting into short supply.

那种你不得不把它塞进喉咙里的深鼻甲，已经供不应求了。

And in 2018, similar nasal structures in two different species of ankylosaurs were shown to have functioned like turbinates.

2018 年，两种不同种类的甲龙的相似鼻结构被证明具有类似鼻甲的功能。

The fossil record shows that, in the mid-Cretaceous Period, birds had respiratory turbinates, as you'd expect in animals with a very high metabolism needed for flight.

化石记录表明，在白垩纪中期，鸟类有呼吸鼻甲，正如你所期望的那样，动物的新陈代谢速度非常快，需要飞行。

They found that, in all cases, the nasal passages were too narrow to have respiratory turbinates and instead they more closely resembled those of ectotherms.

他们发现，在所有情况下，鼻道都太窄而没有呼吸鼻甲，相反，它们更像外温动物的鼻甲。

Along with this secondary palate, some late therapsids developed features known as nasal turbinates, which are specialized structures in the nose that help animals take in oxygen more effectively.

除了这种次级上颚， 一些晚期兽孔目动物还发展出了被称为鼻甲骨的特征，这是鼻子中的特殊结构， 可以帮助动物更有效地吸收氧气。