The condition is most often caused by a stroke or traumatic brain injury.

这种症状常由中风或外伤性脑损伤引起。

So when you have a traumatic brain injury, you don't feel like yourself anymore.

所以当你有脑部创伤时，你就会觉得自己不再是自己。

Known causes include strokes, brain tumors, traumatic brain injuries, insufficient prenatal care, and injuries at birth.

癫痫的已知病因有中风、脑瘤、脑外损伤、缺乏产前护理，以及出生时受到的损伤。

In medicine, a traumatic brain injury is specifically one that affects the brain inside the skull.

在医学上，创伤性脑损伤是一种专门影响颅骨内大脑的损伤。

A concussion is the state that you are in mentally, temporarily, after a mild traumatic brain injury.

脑震荡是指在轻微创伤性脑损伤后，你精神暂时所处的状态。

Imagine if we could reverse traumatic brain injury or PTSD for our veterans who are coming home.”

设想一下，如果我们能为复原老兵治疗创伤后紧张症的景象。

The same could hold true for Parkinson's disease, to Alzheimer's, traumatic brain injury, ADHD, and even depression.

这也适用于帕金森病、阿尔茨海默症、创伤性脑损伤、ADHD（多动症），甚至是抑郁症。

Eventually, she was diagnosed with a traumatic brain injury even though she'd never once been diagnosed with a concussion.

最终，她被诊断出患有创伤性脑损伤，尽管她从未被诊断出患有脑震荡。

Let's recap the vocabulary from this programme about concussion – a traumatic brain injury caused by a knock to the head.

让我们回顾一下今天节目中关于脑震荡的词汇，脑震荡是由于头部撞击造成的创伤性脑损伤。

Like if you're starting to experience some mild cognitive impairment, or you've had a concussion or some other traumatic brain injury.

比如，如果你开始经历一些轻微的认知障碍，或者你有过脑震荡，或其他创伤性脑损伤。

Traumatic brain injury is caused by a serious blow to the head.

创伤性脑损伤是由头部受到严重打击引起的。

From Burlington, Vermont, after his brother Kevin suffered a traumatic brain injury, Adam Pearce witnessed the healing power of yoga and meditation.

来自佛蒙特州伯灵顿的亚当·皮尔斯，在他的兄弟凯文遭受创伤性脑损伤后，见证了瑜伽和冥想的治愈力。

But among the nearly 1,500 who did develop Parkinson's, almost 950 had had a traumatic brain injury, while just over 500 had not.

但在近1500名帕金森患者中，几乎有950人脑部受伤，而只有500人没有。

Some of these scars are visible, some of them are not visible. Some of them are traumatic brain injury, TBI, or post-traumatic stress.

有些人的伤痕还随处可见, 而一些已经无法认出。有些人承受着TBI创伤性脑损伤及创伤后压力心理障碍的伤痛。

You're eating some traumatic brain injury.

你正在吃一些脑外伤。

He was suffering from a traumatic brain injury and post-traumatic stress disorder.

他患有创伤性脑损伤和创伤后应激障碍。

Actually my son Peyman he was involved in car accident and he has a traumatic brain injury at 13 which impeded his mobility and speech.

事实上，我的儿子Peyman13岁时卷入了一场车祸，此后便患有创伤性脑损伤，这妨碍了他的行动和言语。

So when you have a traumatic brain injury,   you don't feel like yourself anymore.

因此，当您遭受创伤性脑损伤时，您会感觉不像自己了。

A concussion is a traumatic brain injury that alters the way a person's brain functions.

脑震荡是一种脑外伤，会改变人的大脑功能。

If a person with a traumatic brain injury couldn't breathe without a ventilator, how could they be considered alive.

如果一个脑外伤的人没有呼吸机就不能呼吸，那怎么能算活着呢。