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单词 taxon
释义

taxon /'tæksɒn//ˈtækˌsɑn/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 分类单元;分类学
  2. adj. 分类的;分类学的
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • tax vt. 向…课税;使负重担 n. 税金;重负
  • talon n. 爪;爪饰;如爪的手
  • toxin n. 毒质;毒素
  • taxation n. 课税,征税;税款
taxa n. 分类群(taxon的复数); n. (Taxa)人名;(葡)塔沙;
sister taxa 姐妹分类群(sister taxon的复数形式)

网络短语:
infraspecific taxa 种下类群
high taxa 高级阶元
sales taxa 销售税
Lazarus taxon 拉撒路物种
monophyletic taxon 单系类群
zoological taxon 动物分类单元
taxon taxa 分类
small-flowered taxa 小花类群
endemic taxon 特有分类单元
英语例句库
  1. The scientific name of an animal taxon in binominal nomenclature.
    即在二名式命名法中的一个动物分类单元的学名。
  2. Heteranthery exists in several angiosperm families, such as Melastomataceae, Solanaceae, Lythraceae, Leguminosae and Pontederiaceae, but the aspects and extent of differentiation often vary in taxa.
    异型雄蕊在野牡丹科、茄科、干屈菜科、豆科、雨久花科等多个科中都有分布,但其分化与程度常随类群而异。
  3. Heteranthery exists in several angiosperm families, such as Melastomataceae, Solanaceae, Lytbraceae, Leguminosae and Pontederiaceae, but the aspects and extent of differentiation often vary in taxa.
    异型雄蕊在野牡丹科、茄科、千屈菜科、豆科、雨久花科等多个科中都有分布,但其分化与程度常随类群而异。

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原声例句
自然历史博物馆

But, you know, we're very hopeful that there may be other taxa that are actually hiding among all these bones.

但是,我们非常希望这里可能隐藏着其他的分类群化石。

PBS地球-动物趣闻

Paleontologists have a word for these kinds of organisms: They call them Lazarus taxa.

古生物学家对这类生物有一个词:他们称它们为 Lazarus taxa。

经济学人 Science and technology

They ultimately accumulated 307 entries for particular combinations of taxon and site.

他们最终为分类单元和站点的特定组合积累了 307 个条目。

PBS地球-动物趣闻

What they found were perfect examples of Lazarus taxa.

他们发现的是拉撒路类群的完美例子。

万物简史

In consequence, many species are being described poorly in isolated publications, with no attempt to relate a new taxon to existing species and classifications.

结果,“不知名的出版物里对许多物种的描述都很蹩脚,没有人会努力把一个新的分类单元与现存的物种和分类联系起来”。

PBS地球-动物趣闻

And this this is by no means the only time that Lazarus taxa have been discovered.

而这绝不是唯一一次发现 Lazarus 类群。

2013 English Cafe

Sandra says that " Now, what we're seeing is more and more and more taxa (taxa)" .

桑德拉说,“现在,我们看到的是越来越多的类群(taxa)”。

PBS地球-动物趣闻

But, aside from blowing our minds by re-appearing when we least expect it, Lazarus taxa give us a fascinating lesson in the limits of what the fossil record can really tell us.

但是,除了在我们最意想不到的时候重新出现让我们大吃一惊之外,拉撒路类群还给我们上了一堂有趣的课, 让我们了解化石记录真正能告诉我们的东西的局限性。

PBS地球-动物趣闻

These taxa get the reputation for being well, dead because their remains suddenly disappear from the fossil record, making it look like they've vanished, even though they've stayed around, often for millions of years.

这些类群以健康、死亡而著称,因为它们的遗骸突然从化石记录中消失,看起来就像已经消失了,即使它们已经存在了数百万年。

中文百科

分类单元

分类单元分类群,英语:Taxon)是指分类学上的一个群体,不管处哪一个分类阶层(taxonomic rank),称此群体为分类群

各个分类阶层皆可能具多个分类群,而其整体亦为一个分类群。分类群可以给定一个名字,但若指整个分类阶层,则其命名便要受国际命名法规规范,例如种应有种的学名、纲需有纲的学名。

以槐为例,以下列出十个分类阶层,主要的分阶层(principal ranks) 指界、门、纲、目、科、属、种等七个,若有需要可以在七个主要的阶层之上或之下,再加合适的次级阶层(secondary ranks,例如科与属之间的族、组、系,种下的亚,或是亚科、亚属等等)。每个阶层皆有其特定的学名,学名则受到命名法规的规范。

英语百科

Taxon 分类单元

African elephants form the genus Loxodonta, a widely accepted taxon.














The hierarchy of biological classification's eight major taxonomic ranks. Intermediate minor rankings are not shown.
La clasificación jerárquica puede expresarse con un dendrograma, en que cada nodo representa un posible taxón y los taxones se agrupan en una jerarquía de inclusión.
La taxonomía en la actualidad. A cada taxón le corresponde su categoría taxonómica.

In biology, a taxon (plural taxa; back-formation from taxonomy) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is not uncommon, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
biological group

联想词
taxa分类;taxonomic分类学的;clade分化枝;genera种;genus类,种;species物种;phylogenetic系统发生的,动植物种类史的;subspecies亚种;taxonomy分类学;subfamily亚科;specimen标本;
英英词典
taxon n.
  1. animal or plant group having natural relations

  2. synonymous: taxonomic group, taxonomic category
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更新时间:2025/6/19 21:27:04