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单词 stratum
释义

stratum /'strɑːtəm//'stretəm/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 岩层
  2. 地层
  3. 社会阶层
形容词: stratal
复 数: strata
词组 | 习惯用语
stratum corneum 角质层;角层;角化层
bearing stratum [工程]承重层
英语例句库
  1. Such inequalities are found in every stratum.
    这类不公平的现象存在于社会的每一个阶层
  2. An aquifer is a water-bearing rock stratum such as sandstone and chalk.
    地下蓄水层是一些有水的岩石层, 如沙岩和白垩岩。
  3. Coal-bearing strata belong to Middle-Lower Jurassic Series Jiangcang Formation,coal-forming environment was Mesozoic faulted basin fluviolacustrine,bog facies.
    含煤地层为中下侏罗统江仓组,成煤环境属中生代断陷盆地内河湖、沼泽相沉积。
  4. Point out that instability destruction of bluff stratum slope has osculating correlation with the rheology character of rock.
    摘要指出层状直立边坡的屈曲失稳与岩体的流变性质密切相关。
  5. During microdermabrasion, fine crystals usually remove the superficial or uppermost layer of the epidermis, known as the stratum corneum.
    在微晶磨皮过程中,微晶体能消除表皮上面的或者凸起的部位被称为角质层。
  6. Thoth tells us that the ketav einayim is the overall format for which 144,000 different archangelic language stratum are contained within.
    透特告诉我们ketaveinayim是全部的格式,里面包含了144,000不同天使风格分层
  7. Based on this project, this paper has used the finite element method to analyze the similar isotrope rock slope with accumulative stratum.
    本文以此工程为背景,对有堆积层的类均质岩体边坡的稳定性进行有限元模拟分析。
  8. The cells above the stratum basale were polygonal cells with central nucleus and cytoplasm filled with rough endoplasmic reticulum, ribosome, golgi apparatus and tonofibril.
    棘细胞的外层至腺上皮的游离面的嗜酸性细胞密集排列。

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原声例句
CRI在线 2018年12月合集

On the other hand, interests are not evenly shared by every stratum of society.

另一方面,在发达国家内部和发展中国家内部,社会各阶层的利益分享也不均衡。

Scishow 精选系列

And these fats are found in the outer layer of your skin — the stratum corneum.

这些脂肪存在于皮肤的外层——角质层。

还乡

The heather and peat stratum overhung the brow of the pit in mats, hiding the actual verge.

层层石南和草皮块像席子一样悬铺在石坑顶上,把石坑边掩盖住了。

潘潘

Scientists researched the stratum underneath the streamlet.

科学家研究小溪底下的地层

美丽与毁灭(下)

Had she been born to a higher stratum he would have known her before.

如果她出生在更高的阶层, 他早就认识她了。

物种起源

Why then is not every geological formation and every stratum full of such intermediate links?

那么为什么不是每一个地质构造和每一个地层都充满了这样的中间环节呢?

Fuzzy & Nutty

That’s because your body naturally builds up a defensive layer against infection called the stratum corneum.

那是因为您的身体自然会形成一层防御层来抵御感染,称为角质层。

地心游记-The journey to the heart of the Earth

The beds of coal were separated by strata of sandstone or compact clays, and appeared crushed under the weight of overlying strata.

煤层被砂岩或致密粘土地层隔开,并在上覆地层的重量作用下被压碎。

《卫报》(文章版)

For a narrow stratum of the British aristocracy and civil service, the art of planning major funerals — the solemnity, the excessive detail — is an expression of a certain national competence.

对于英国贵族和公务员中的一小部分人来说,策划重大葬礼的艺术——庄严、过度的细节——是某种国家能力的表现。

SciShow 合集

He was surveying two branches of the canal, each branch in a different valley, when he noticed that each stratum, or rock layer, contained fossils that were unique to just

他正在勘察运河的两条支流, 每条支流都在不同的山谷中,这时他注意到每一或岩石层都含有仅存在于地球上的独特化石。

中文百科

地层

加拿大东部寒武纪中期海洋沉积形成的地层,最深可达8800米
Estratos policromáticos en la Quebrada de Cafayate (Argentina).
Flysch (turbidita) de los Cárpatos en Komańcza (Polonia).
Estratificación cruzada en areniscas, en el cañón del 
Antílope, Arizona, Estados Unidos.

地层在地质学上指有一定层位的一层或一组岩石或土壤,上下层位之间被明显的层面或沉积间断面分开,地层分布范围可广达几十万平方千米,在悬崖峭壁、河岸或修建公路时开挖的地段,地层可能会暴露出,显示不同颜色或不同构造的层理,各层的厚度也不同,有的只有几毫米厚,有的可厚达几千米。各层的岩性、所含有的化石、矿物,以及其物理、化学成分都可能有明显的差异。根据其不同的岩性、化石等将其划分为不同的地层单位,研究地层的学科为地层学,是考古和研究地史的基础,也为勘探和找矿提供重要线索。

任何成层地层的串行,不论是沉积岩、喷出岩,只要不发生地层倒转、逆掩断层,总是先形成的在下、年代较老,后形成的在上、年代较新。若表现为地层之间的不集成或假集成,原因或是该地区未曾有过该地层的沉积,或者更可能是该地层沉积后,在上覆地层尚未沉积时就已被剥蚀。

英语百科

Stratum 地层

Strata in Salta (Argentina).
Goldenville strata in quarry in Bedford, Canada. These are Middle Cambrian marine sediments. This formation covers over half of Nova Scotia and is recorded as being 29,000 feet thick in some areas.
The Permian through Jurassic strata in the Colorado Plateau area of southeastern Utah demonstrates the principles of stratigraphy.  These strata make up much of the famous prominent rock formations in widely spaced protected areas such as Capitol Reef National Park and Canyonlands National Park.  From top to bottom: Rounded tan domes of the Navajo Sandstone, layered red Kayenta Formation, cliff-forming, vertically jointed, red Wingate Sandstone, slope-forming, purplish Chinle Formation, layered, lighter-red Moenkopi Formation, and white, layered Cutler Formation sandstone.  Picture from Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, Utah.

In geology and related fields, a stratum (plural: strata) is a layer of sedimentary rock or soil with internally consistent characteristics that distinguish it from other layers. The "stratum" is the fundamental unit in a stratigraphic column and forms the basis of the study of stratigraphy.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
layer, place

联想词
stratified形成阶层的;stratification层化,成层,阶层的形成;layer层,阶层;bedrock根底;socioeconomic社会经济的;epoch新纪元;
英英词典
stratum n.
  1. one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock)
  2. an abstract place usually conceived as having depth

  3. synonymous: level, layer
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更新时间:2025/6/20 3:22:06