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单词 Singulare tantum
释义

Singulare tantum

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集合名词

集合名词(英语:Collective noun)是语言学上的一个专有名词,意指一种可用来指称一群对象的字,而这些对象,可以是人、动物、或是一群概念等事物。举例而言,在英语中,「一群狮子」可称为「a pride of lions」,此时「pride」为一个集合名词。

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Plurale tantum 集合名词

A plurale tantum (Latin for "plural only", plural form: pluralia tantum) is a noun that appears only in the plural form and does not have a singular variant for referring to a single object. In a less strict usage of the term, it can also refer to nouns whose singular form is rarely used. In English, pluralia tantum are typically words which denote objects that function as pairs or sets (spectacles, trousers, pants, scissors, clothes, electronics, bagpipes, genitals).

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更新时间:2025/6/17 10:25:32