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单词 shibboleth
释义

shibboleth /'ʃɪbəleθ//'ʃɪbəlɛθ/

英汉-汉英词典
n. (党派、集团等的)准则,教条,用语,行话
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • perishable adj. 易腐烂的;会枯萎的;会死的
  • shabbily adv. 衣衫褴褛地,破旧地;不体面地;卑鄙地
shibboleth n. 口令;(基督教《圣经》)考验用的词;特殊的习惯

网络短语:
shibboleth h 口令
原声例句
经济学人-综合

Dust off those trusty shibboleths, many advise — but wrongly.

许多人因此建议说,掸掉这些看上去值得信任的陈词滥调。——但是,他们错了。

语法女王(Grammar Girl)

The pronunciation has become something of a social password, a spoken shibboleth distinguishing in-groupers from out-groupers.

这种发音已经成为一种社交密码,一种区分群内人士和群外人士的口头口令

纽约时报 (New York Times)

As Turing-tested A.I. applications have joined the pantheon of sci-fi shibboleths, they have dutifully embodied both specters.

通过图灵测试的人工智能程序进入科幻电影的殿堂之后,它们尽职尽责地体现了上述两种幽灵。

语法女王(Grammar Girl)

There's no real evidence for this, mind, as Sue Butler points out, but never let facts get in the way of a good shibboleth.

正如苏·巴特勒 (Sue Butler) 指出的那样,虽然没有真正的证据证明这一点,但永远不要让事实妨碍好的口号

看得见风景的房间(下)

As her brain clouded over, as the memory of the views grew dim and the words of the book died away, she returned to her old shibboleth of nerves.

当她的大脑变得乌云密布, 随着对景色的记忆变得模糊, 书中的文字逐渐消失, 她又回到了她的神经旧陈词滥调

十字小溪(下)

The expression has become a shibboleth among Ed's friends, and we say of something special, like the chowder, " That's used by a few white folks, and no niggers a-tall" .

这句话已经成为埃德朋友们的口头禅,我们说一些特别的东西,比如杂烩,“只有几个白人用过,没有黑鬼”。

语法女王(Grammar Girl)

And if you're interested in where we get the name " shibboleth" for a word that shows someone is part of a group, I covered that back in 2021 in episode 852.

如果你对“shibboleth” 这个表示某人属于某个群体的词的由来感兴趣,我在 2021 年的第 852 集中介绍过它。

中文百科

示播列

示播列(英语:shibboleth,发音为/ˈʃɪbəlɛθ//ˈʃɪbələθ/)是用来区别一个人的社会或地区背景的指标,通常是指语言特征,特别是对一个词的发音,标识为说话者是否属于某一特定群体的成员。

关东大地震时,为了排查朝鲜人,规定要让一些人说出「十五円五十銭(じゅうごえんごじっせん)」一句,如果没发出浊音,则被当作朝鲜人而被击毙。

英语百科

Shibboleth 示播列

A shibboleth (/ˈʃɪbəˌlɛθ, -əlθ/) ( listen ), in its original signification and in a meaning it still bears today, is a word or custom whose variations in pronunciation or style can be used to differentiate members of ingroups from those of outgroups. Within the mindset of the ingroup, a connotation or value judgment of correct/incorrect or superior/inferior can be ascribed to the two variants.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
saying, expression, locution, manner of speaking, speech, delivery

联想词
idiom成语,习语;phrase成语;lexicon词典,辞典;notion概念;orthodoxy正统说法;mantra颂歌;neologism新词;liberalism自由主义;synonym同义词;conservatism保守,守旧;bastion棱堡;
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更新时间:2025/6/17 14:38:59