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单词 severe
释义

severe /sɪˈvɪə(r)//sɪˈvɪr/

英汉-汉英词典
adj. 严厉的;苛刻的;剧烈的;严峻的
比较级: severer, severest
副 词: severely
词组 | 习惯用语
severe test 严格试验,严格检验
severe acute respiratory syndrome 严重急性呼吸系统综合症
severe punishment 严厉惩罚;从重处罚
severe cold n. 严寒;大寒
severe weather 恶劣天气;风雨交加的天气;剧烈天气
severe winter n. 严冬;寒冬腊月
severe pain 激痛,剧痛
severe environment 恶劣环境
severe stress 危险应力
severe condition 苛刻条件;深度反应条件
severe storm 暴风;强烈风暴
severe strain 危险应变
severe frost 严霜
severe discipline 严格的纪律
英语例句库
  1. Cases of plant poisoning severe enough to warrant hospital admission are rare.
    植物中毒严重至必须住院治疗的病例很少见。
  2. Competition for the job is very severe.
    这份工作的竞争是很激烈的。
  3. His mother dealt him a severe scolding.
    他母亲狠狠地骂了他一顿。
  4. Severe corrosion prevention for materials in oceaneering.
    海洋工程中的材料重腐蚀防护。
  5. There is a severe shortage of fuel.
    燃料严重短缺。
  6. The hurricane inflicted severe damage on the island.
    飓风给这个岛造成了严重的损失。
  7. The weather station warned of severe snowfalls ahead.
    气象台预报将有大雪。
  8. Severe penalties were meted out to the offenders.
    违例者受到了严惩。
  9. He remained unbending under the severest of tortures.
    他受尽酷刑,仍然坚贞不屈。
  10. Severe damage witnessed the destructive force of the storm.
    严重的损失表明了这场暴风雨巨大的破坏力。
  11. Hematologic studies revealed severe hyperphosphatemia, hypocalcemia and metabolic acidosis.
    血液学研究显示有严重高磷血症、低钙血症和代谢性酸中毒。
  12. Many severe colds undermined the old man's health.
    多次严重的感冒损害了老人的健康。
  13. The building industry is experiencing a severe downturn in its workload.
    建筑业正经历工程量的严重滑坡。
  14. According to the assessor’s statement,the fire damage was not severe.
    根据估价员的估计,火灾损失并不严重
  15. The wrong chemical balance can cause severe distortion of the photographic image.
    化学药水不合比例可引致摄影图像的严重失真。
  16. Objective It is to evaluate the effect of ligustrazine on severe commotio retinae.
    目的评价川芎嗪对重度视网膜震荡的疗效。
  17. Obviously, the more severe crosscountry terrain results in reduced reliability for the tracked vehicle.
    显然在非常严酷的地形上行驶会极大的降低履带车辆的可靠性。
  18. The proband exhibits congenital severe sensorineural hearing loss, heterochromia iridis and facial freckles.
    其他家系成员除一名仅表现为先天性耳聋外, 均表现为颜面、上肢雀斑和/或早白发。
  19. Obviously, not really severe punishment, has built the hotbed for some business's adventurist actions.
    显然,不甚严厉的惩处,为一些商家的冒险行为搭建了“温床”。
  20. A severe snowstorm blocked up railroads.
    一场暴风雪使铁路中断。

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原声例句
CNN 10 学生英语 2019年3月合集

It causes fever, severe headaches, sometimes severe bleeding.

它会引起发烧,剧烈头痛,有时还会大量出血。

医患英语对话

Is it getting more or less severe?

疼痛是加重了还是不那么了?

医生诊疗英语会话

Is it getting more or less severe?

疼痛是加重了还是不那么了?

BBC 听力 2014年2月合集

The country is mired in severe economic trouble.

意大利深陷严重的经济困境。

Listen to this 3 英语高级听力

North of Anchorage, the damage is just as severe.

安克雷奇北部的损失情况十分严重

CNN 听力 2013年6月合集

Symptoms include fever and severe respiratory problems.

症状包括高烧及严重的呼吸道问题。

当月 CNN 10 学生英语

A severe drought in the Amazon is making things worse.

亚马逊地区严重干旱的情况使事态变得更糟。

CNN 听力 2023年3月合集

Conditions so severe in Minnesota that ambulances have to be specially equipped.

明尼苏达州的情况非常严重,救护车必须配备特殊设备。

VOA Special 2022年9月合集

It was likely made more severe by climate change, scientists said last week.

科学家上周表示,气候变化可能会使情况变得更加严重

当月 VOA Special English

He had a severe stutter. As a result, he mostly stopped speaking.

他口吃得很厉害。最后,他几乎不会说话了。

英语百科

Severity

(重定向自Severe)

Severity may refer to:

  • Severity (video game), a canceled video game
  • a dimension for classifying seriousness for Technical support issues
  • leprosy- being categorized as paucibacillary and multibacillary.
近义、反义、联想词
近义词
adj.
intense, strong, plain, nonindulgent, strict, critical, bad

反义词
n.
mild, weak, fancy, indulgent, noncritical, noncrucial, good

解析
earnest 指严肃,认真,含诚恳和热情意味。
serious 指具有关键、严肃或严重意义的事情。
grave 侧重严肃和尊严,需要认真思考,含令人担忧意味。
severe 指面孔的严肃,法律的严厉,伤病的严重。着重严厉性,无丝毫温情。
solemn 指人表情或场景气氛严肃,侧重威严名印象深刻。
sober 侧重因控制或抑制自己的感情而表现出的庄重。
联想词
mild温和的;debilitating使衰弱的;life-threatening威胁生命的;serious严肃的,严重的;suffered遭受;chronic慢性的;suffer忍受;crippling严重损害身体的;severity严格;suffering身体或心灵的痛苦, 苦难;worsening恶化;
英英词典
severe adj.
  1. intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality
    • severe pain
    • a severe case of flu

    synonymous: terrible, wicked
  2. very strong or vigorous
    • a severe blow

    synonymous: hard, knockout
  3. severely simple

  4. synonymous: austere, stark, stern
  5. unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment
    • a parent severe to the pitch of hostility
    • a hefty six-footer with a rather severe mien

    synonymous: spartan
  6. causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm
    • a severe case of pneumonia

    synonymous: dangerous, grave, grievous, serious, life-threatening
  7. very bad in degree or extent
    • a severe worldwide depression
    • the house suffered severe damage
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更新时间:2025/6/18 10:25:31