Interest to-day rewards no genuine sacrifice, any more than does the rent of land.

今天的利息并没有回报真正的牺牲， 地租也一样。

They fall indifferently upon every species of revenue, the wages of labour, the profits of stock, and the rent of land.

它们无差别地适用于各种收入、劳动工资、资本利润和土地地租。

The rent of land, therefore, considered as the price paid for the use of the land, is naturally a monopoly price.

因此，土地租金被视为为使用土地而支付的价格，自然是一种垄断价格。

The rent of land and the profits of stock are everywhere, therefore, the principal sources from which unproductive hands derive their subsistence.

因此，地租和资本利润无处不在， 是非生产性劳动者维持生计的主要来源。

At first sight, therefore, the interest of money seems to be a subject as fit to be taxed directly as the rent of land.

因此，乍一看，货币利息似乎与地租一样适合直接征税。

There are, however, two different circumstances, which render the interest of money a much less proper subject of direct taxation than the rent of land.

然而，有两种不同的情况使货币利息成为比土地租金更不适合直接征税的对象。

Ground-rents, and the ordinary rent of land, are therefore, perhaps, the species of revenue which can best bear to have a peculiar tax imposed upon them.

因此，地租和土地的普通地租也许是最能承受对它们征收特殊税的收入种类。

All those improvements in the productive powers of labour, which tend directly to reduce the rent price of manufactures, tend indirectly to raise the real rent of land.

劳动生产力的所有这些提高，会直接降低制成品的地租价格，也会间接地提高土地的实际地租。

Not only the profits of stock, but the rent of land, and the wages of labour, would necessarily be more or less diminished by its removal.

不仅资本的利润，而且土地的地租和劳动的工资，都必然或多或少地因它的取消而减少。

Both ground-rents, and the ordinary rent of land, are a species of revenue which the owner, in many cases, enjoys without any care or attention of his own.

地租和土地的普通地租都是一种收入，在许多情况下，所有者无需自己的任何关心或关注就可以享受这种收入。

That fund might arise from the rent of landed estates, the management of each estate being entrusted to the particular court which was to be maintained by it.

这笔资金可能来自地产的租金，每个地产的管理都委托给由它维持的特定法院。

All the original sources of revenue, the wages of labour, the rent of land, and the profits of stock, the monopoly renders much less abundant than they otherwise would be.

所有原始的收入来源、劳动力工资、土地租金和股票利润，垄断都使它们变得比其他情况下要少得多。

The rent of land, it may be thought, is frequently no more than a reasonable profit or interest for the stock laid out by the landlord upon its improvement.

人们可能会认为，土地租金通常不过是地主为改善土地而投入的资本的合理利润或利息。

This portion, however, may still be considered as the natural rent of land, or the rent at which it is naturally meant that land should, for the most part, be let.

然而，这部分仍可被视为土地的自然地租，或自然意味着大部分土地应出租的地租。

The rent of land, that portion of the produce which belongs to the proprietors, is scarce anywhere in Great Britain supposed to be more than a third part of the whole produce.

土地地租，即属于土地所有者的那部分产品，在英国任何地方都很少被认为超过全部产品的三分之一。

He can, in this case, neither restore the capital nor pay the interest, without either alienating or encroaching upon some other source of revenue, such as the property or the rent of land.

在这种情况下，他既不能恢复本金，也不能支付利息，除非让与或侵占其他收入来源，例如财产或土地租金。

A salmon fishery pays a rent; and rent, though it cannot well be called the rent of land, makes a part of the price of a salmon, as well as wares and profit.

鲑鱼渔业支付租金； 地租虽然不能称为土地地租， 但也是鲑鱼、商品和利润的一部分价格。

This portion, or, what comes to the same thing, the price of this portion, constitutes the rent of land, and in the price of the greater part of commodities, makes a third component part.

这部分，或者说这部分的价格，构成地租，并在大部分商品的价格中构成第三个组成部分。

The rent of land, however, is, according to some, the sole fund; and, according to others, the principal fund, from which, in all great monarchies, the exigencies of the state must be ultimately supplied.

然而，根据一些人的说法，土地租金是唯一的资金。并且，根据其他人的说法，主要资金，在所有伟大的君主制国家中，最终必须从中供应国家的紧急情况。

The profits of manufacturing stock, therefore, are not, like the rent of land, a neat produce which remains after completely repaying the whole expense which must be laid out in order to obtain them.

因此，制造业存货的利润不像地租那样是纯产品，它是在完全偿还为获得这些利润而必须付出的全部费用后留下来的。