Income inequality metrics

（重定向自Regional inequality）

This graph shows income of a given percentage as a ratio to median, for 10th, 20th, 50th, 80th, 90th, and 95th percentile, for 1967–2003 in the United States.
(50th percentile is 1:1 by definition.)

This graph shows the income of the given percentiles from 1947 to 2010 in 2010 dollars. The 2 columns of numbers in the right margin are the cumulative growth 1970-2010 and the annual growth rate over that period. The vertical scale is logarithmic, which makes constant percentage growth appear as a straight line. From 1947 to 1970, all percentiles grew at essentially the same rate; the light, straight lines for the different percentiles for those years all have the same slope. Since then, there has been substantial divergence, with different percentiles of the income distribution growing at different rates. For the median American family, this gap is $39,000 per year (just over $100 per day): If the economic growth during this period had been broadly shared as it was from 1947 to 1970, the median household income would have been $39,000 per year higher than it was in 2010. This plot was created by combining data from the US Census Bureau[20] and the US Internal Revenue Service.[21] There are systematic differences between these two sources, but the differences are small relative to the scale of this plot.[22]

Share of pre-tax household income received by the top 1%, top 0.1% and top 0.01% in the US, between 1917 and 2005.[23][24]

Income inequality metrics or income distribution metrics are used by social scientists to measure the distribution of income, and economic inequality among the participants in a particular economy, such as that of a specific country or of the world in general. While different theories may try to explain how income inequality comes about, income inequality metrics simply provide a system of measurement used to determine the dispersion of incomes. The concept of inequality is distinct from poverty and fairness.

单词	Regional inequality
释义	Regional inequality 原声例句经济学人-综合 Yet governments remain susceptible to the idea that such projects can help to diminish regional inequalities and promote growth. 但政府仍然偏信这样的想法，即这些项目能帮助减少区域的不平衡和促进经济增长。《金融时报》 Podcast A lot of that was based on grievances as a result of regional inequality. 其中很多是基于地区不平等造成的不满。英语百科 Income inequality metrics （重定向自Regional inequality） Income inequality metrics or income distribution metrics are used by social scientists to measure the distribution of income, and economic inequality among the participants in a particular economy, such as that of a specific country or of the world in general. While different theories may try to explain how income inequality comes about, income inequality metrics simply provide a system of measurement used to determine the dispersion of incomes. The concept of inequality is distinct from poverty and fairness.
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