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单词 Receptor protein
释义

Receptor protein

原声例句
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This receptor protein is particularly abundant on cells called osteocytes.

这种受体蛋白在骨细胞上尤其丰富。

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That is the TRPV1 or the tripV1 receptor protein.

即 TRPV1 或 tripV1 受体蛋白。

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That is the TRPV1 receptor protein, it's located all over all of our body.

那就是 TRPV1 受体蛋白,它遍布我们全身。

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Cyclic AMP (cAMP) is produced when the receptor protein activates another membrane-bound protein called a G protein.

当受体蛋白激活另一种称为G蛋白的膜结合蛋白时,就会产生环磷酸腺苷 (cAMP)。

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Another body of work thus examined the receptor proteins which respond to serotonin, and the transporters through which it is reabsorbed.

因此,另一项工作检查了对血清素有反应的受体蛋白,以及它被重吸收的转运蛋白。

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They found that in some people experiencing a high degree of stress, a gene called OPRL1 releases a protein receptor for a molecule called nociceptin in the brain.

他们发现有的人经历高度压力,他们体内一种名叫OPRL1的基因能对大脑中的孤菲肽释放出一种蛋白质受体。

2017级专外有声

Water-soluble hormones (polypeptide, protein, and most amino acid hormones) bind to a receptor protein on the plasma membrane of the cell.

水溶性激素(多肽、蛋白质和大多数氨基酸激素)与细胞膜上的受体蛋白结合。

2017级专外有声

The lipid-soluble hormone then binds to a receptor protein that, in turn, activates a DNA segment that turns on specific genes.

脂溶性激素与受体蛋白结合,受体蛋白转而激活DNA片段,激活特定基因。

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Disabling the messengers of the gene that encodes a receptor protein called TGF beta-R2, which is found on cell surfaces, caused cells that had once been resistant to Xalkori to shrivel in its presence.

TGF beta-R2是一种存在于细胞表面的蛋白质受体,只要破坏编码这种受体DNA的信使RNA,就能消除细胞对Xalkori的抗药性。

中文百科

受体 (生物化学) Receptor (biochemistry)

(重定向自Receptor protein)

受体Receptor),是指一类介导细胞信号转导的功能蛋白,其能识别周遭环境中的某些微量物质,并与之结合,通过信号放大系统触发后续的生理反应。受体是由细胞膜和细胞内的蛋白质、核酸、脂质等组成的生物大分子。受体与配体结合的特定部位称为受点(receptor site)受体理论是药理学的基本理论之一,是从分子水平解释生命的生理和病理过程、药物的药理作用机制、药物分子的结构效应关系的一个重要依据。

英语百科

Receptor (biochemistry) 受体 (生物化学)

(重定向自Receptor protein)
 1. Ligands 2. Receptors3. Secondary Messengers These are examples of membrane receptors.
Transmembrane receptor:E=extracellular space; I=intracellular space; P=plasma membrane
Efficacy spectrum of receptor ligands.

In biochemistry and pharmacology, a receptor is a protein-molecule that receives chemical-signals from outside a cell. When such chemical-signals bind to a receptor, they cause some form of cellular/tissue-response, e.g. a change in the electrical-activity of a cell. In this sense, a receptor is a protein-molecule that recognises and responds to endogenous-chemical signals, e.g. an acetylcholine-receptor recognizes and responds to its endogenous-ligand, acetylcholine. However, sometimes in pharmacology, the term is also used to include other proteins that are drug-targets, such as enzymes, transporters and ion-channels.

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