We will remove impediments to the rational flow of production factors along all links of production, allocation, distribution, and consumption to facilitate favorable circulation in our economy.
破除制约要素合理流动的堵点,贯通生产、分配、流通、消费各环节,形成国民经济良性循环。
单词 | Production factor |
释义 |
Production factor
原声例句
2021年《政府工作报告》 We will remove impediments to the rational flow of production factors along all links of production, allocation, distribution, and consumption to facilitate favorable circulation in our economy. 破除制约要素合理流动的堵点,贯通生产、分配、流通、消费各环节,形成国民经济良性循环。 2021年《政府工作报告》 We will continue to expand market access, pilot a comprehensive reform on the market-based allocation of production factors, and ensure equal protection for the property rights of various market entities in accordance with the law. 继续放宽市场准入,开展要素市场化配置综合改革试点,依法平等保护各类市场主体产权。 2021年《政府工作报告》 We will build a high-standard market system, effect an all-round improvement in the property rights system, carry out reforms to promote the market-based allocation of production factors, and reinforce the foundational role of competition policies. 建设高标准市场体系,全面完善产权制度,推进要素市场化配置改革,强化竞争政策基础地位。
中文百科
生产要素 Factors of production(重定向自Production factor)
在经济学中,生产要素(或生产输入(Productive inputs),资源(Resources))指所有用于生产商品或提供服务的资源。生产要素亦在主要要素(所有存货,包括土地,劳动与用于生产的资本)中被特别提及。主要要素促进生产,但非生产的一部分,也不会被生产过程明显地变化。「土地」不只包括生产用地,亦包括上面的自然资源与下面的土壤。最近使用中,已将人力资本从劳动中抽离。企业家精神(创业),国家科技有时亦被认为是生产要素之一。 生产要素的数量与定义取决于目的,重点与学派。 最大分歧是哪一个要素最重要。例如,奥地利经济学派认为(观点经常与新古典经济学派与其它「自由市场」经济学家相同)主要因素是与其它因素结合的,决定到产出商品与服务的企业家。但其它经济学家认为「管理才能」并不存在,只是劳动或人力资本中的一类,不应被分开。马克思学派则认为,主要生产因素是劳动(总体的,包括「管理能力」),因为它生产资本与运用自然馈赠。但这次争论更多地关于经济学理论基础(要素在经济中扮演的角色),而非生产要素。
英语百科
Factors of production 生产要素(重定向自Production factor)
In economics, factors of production, resources, or inputs are what is used in the production process to produce output—that is, finished goods and services. The amounts of the various inputs used to determine the quantity of output according to a relationship is called the production function. There are three basic resources or factors of production: land, labour, and capital. These factors are also frequently labeled "producer goods" to distinguish them from the goods or services purchased by consumers, which are frequently labeled "consumer goods." All three of these are required in combination at a time to produce a commodity. |
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