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单词 plagioclase
释义

plagioclase /'pleɪdʒɪə(ʊ)kleɪz//'pledʒɪəklez/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 斜长岩
词组 | 习惯用语
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plagioclase n. 斜长石
plagioclase feldspar [矿物] 斜长石
acid plagioclase 酸性斜长石
high temperature plagioclase 高温型斜长石

网络短语:
iridescent plagioclase 晕彩斜长石
plagioclase rock 斜长岩
plagioclase plsg 斜长石
altered plagioclase 变化斜长石
PlagioclAse amphibolite 斜长角闪岩
plagioclase granite 斜长花岗岩
zoned plagioclase 带状斜长石
plagioclase zoning 斜长石环带
英语例句库
  1. Plutonic rocks consisting of pyroxene, pigeonite and plagioclase, the source of cumulate eucrites.
    包括辉石、易变辉石、和斜长石等火成岩,来自于推积性的喷发。
  2. Cumulate plagioclase appears abruptly at the base of the F unit, which rests on an erosional disconformity .
    堆积的斜长石在位于侵蚀假整合之上的F单元的基底突然出现。
  3. The albite component increases while anorthic component decreases in detrital plagioclase.The plagioclase turned into an end - member component of albite.
    斜长石碎屑中钠长石组分逐渐增多,钙长石组分逐渐减少,最终形成纯钠端元的钠长石。
  4. Latites contain plagioclase feldspar (andesine or oligoclase) as large, single crystals (phenocrysts) in a fine-grained matrix of orthoclase feldspar and augite.
    安粗岩中包含斜长石(中长石或奥长石),是在正长石和普通辉石组成的细粒基质中的大单晶体(斑晶)。
  5. Albite and labradorite both belong to plagioclase series, but they are the two different varieties.According to the characters of inclusion and transparency, iridescent ...
    晕彩钠长石和晕彩拉长石都属斜长石系列,但却是两个不同的宝石品种。
  6. Therefore, the albitization of plagioclase is shown in the early stage of diagenesis and albitization of potash feldspar appears only in the late stage of diagenesis.
    因此,斜长石钠长石化可见于成岩早期,而钾长石的钠长石化只发生于成岩晚期。

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原声例句
科学60秒 听力 2014年7月合集

Rocks like plagioclase and olivine that contain calcium and magnesium naturally absorb carbon dioxide to become limestone or dolomite.

比如含有钙和镁的斜长石和橄榄石可以自然吸收二氧化碳转变成石灰岩和白云石。

PBS趣味科普

And it turns out this white mineral plagioclase is less dense and it floated to the surface.

原来这种白色矿物斜长石密度较小,它漂浮在水面上。

老托福听力93篇集锦

These final samples are all plagioclase feldspars.

这些最终样品都是斜长石。

老托福听力93篇集锦

Many plagioclases are very rare, so I'm particularly proud of the variety in my collection.

许多斜长石非常罕见,因此我对我收藏的品种感到特别自豪。

中文百科

斜长石

斜长石标本,其表面由于解理形成类似唱片表面的刻痕状。(比例未知)
极细的斜长石晶粒组成火山岩中的微晶结构。上图为平面偏振光下的显微照片,下图为交叉偏振光下的显微照片。左中部的方块型比例尺为0.25毫米。

斜长石英语:Plagioclase)是长石的一种,是一种在地球上很常见且很重要的硅酸盐矿物。斜长石并没有特定的化学成分,而是由钠长石和钙长石按不同比例形成的固溶体系列。“斜长石”这个名称来源于希腊语中的“倾斜的切面”,指其二向完全解理的两个不同夹角。斜长石是两种矿物的固溶体这一性质首先是由德国矿物学家约翰·海赛尔(Johann F. C. Hessel)于1826年发现的。在斜长石中,钠原子和钙原子可以在晶格中相互替代,按此两种原子的比例可将斜长石继续划分成从钠长石到钙长石的不同子类。在地质样品中,斜长石常因其易形成孪晶,以及表面由于解理形成类似唱片表面刻痕的性质被识别出来。

英语百科

Plagioclase 斜长石

Plagioclase displaying cleavage. (unknown scale)
In volcanic rocks, fine-grained plagioclase can display a 'microlitic' texture of many small crystals.

Plagioclase is a series of tectosilicate (framework silicate) minerals within the feldspar group. Rather than referring to a particular mineral with a specific chemical composition, plagioclase is a continuous solid solution series, more properly known as the plagioclase feldspar series (from the Greek "oblique fracture", in reference to its two cleavage angles). This was first shown by the German mineralogist Johann Friedrich Christian Hessel (1796–1872) in 1826. The series ranges from albite to anorthite endmembers (with respective compositions NaAlSi3O8 to CaAl2Si2O8), where sodium and calcium atoms can substitute for each other in the mineral's crystal lattice structure. Plagioclase in hand samples is often identified by its polysynthetic crystal twinning or 'record-groove' effect.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
feldspar, felspar

联想词
magma岩浆;sedimentary沉积的;carbonate碳酸盐;crystalline水晶的;crystals晶体;sediments沉淀物;volcanic火山的;quartz石英;minerals矿物质;silica硅土;alkali碱;
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更新时间:2025/6/18 0:04:41