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单词 Pisé de terre
释义

Pisé de terre

中文百科

夯土 Rammed earth

(重定向自Pisé de terre)

夯土是一种建筑材料。表示一块红泥、粗砂、石灰的三合土中的空隙经过夯实的动作之后变得更结实。是土材质中较为结实的建材,在古代是城墙、宫室常用的建材,在中国,最早在龙山文化已能掌握夯土的技术。是客家土楼所呈现的土黄色外观。

夯土两字也常作为动词使用,表现一种使用重物将泥土中空隙去除的动作,这种动作使泥土变得更结实。夯是动词,与“砸”的动作相似。但是夯所使用的重物通常较重,超过一个人负重的能力,通常由数个人同时进行。与夯土类似的词,还有夯实:将物体(主要指泥土)砸得更结实。

英语百科

Rammed earth 夯土

(重定向自Pisé de terre)
The ruins of a Han dynasty (202 BCE – 220 CE) Chinese watchtower made of rammed earth at Dunhuang, Gansu province, at the eastern end of the Silk Road
A typical Hmong house-building technique in the subtropical climate of Vietnam
Model showing construction of rammed-earth wall on foundation
Taipa fortifications at Paderne Castle in the Algarve, Portugal

Rammed earth, also known as taipa (Portuguese), tapial (Spanish), pisé (de terre) (French), and hangtu (Chinese:夯土; pinyin:hāngtǔ), is a technique for building walls, foundations, and floors using natural raw materials such as earth, chalk, lime or gravel. It is an ancient building method that has seen a revival in recent years as people seek more sustainable building materials and natural building methods.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 22:24:32