The Pictish language and culture was completely wiped out during the Viking raids of the 9th Century AD, and the remaining Picts merged with the Scots.
在公元 9 世纪的维京人袭击中,皮克特人的语言和文化被彻底消灭,剩下的皮克特人与苏格兰人融合。
单词 | Pictish language |
释义 |
Pictish language
原声例句
图解英语史(上) The Pictish language and culture was completely wiped out during the Viking raids of the 9th Century AD, and the remaining Picts merged with the Scots. 在公元 9 世纪的维京人袭击中,皮克特人的语言和文化被彻底消灭,剩下的皮克特人与苏格兰人融合。 图解英语史(上) Parts of Scotland were also inhabited from an early time by the Picts, whose Pictish language was completely separate from Celtic and probably not an Indo-European language at all. 苏格兰的部分地区也很早就有皮克特人居住,他们的皮克特语与凯尔特语完全不同,可能根本不是印欧语系的语言。
中文百科
皮克特语![]() ![]() ![]() 皮克特语是一种已经灭亡了的语言,用户为中世纪早期位于苏格兰北部和中部的皮克特人。与其他死语一样,学术界对于皮克特语起源,以及它与其他语言的关系的了解均非常少。 这里将皮克特人及他们的语言分别归类为凯尔特人以及凯尔特语族的语言,这点还需要进一步的考察,但从地名的证据来看是倾向支持这个论点的。地名让我们知道史前皮克特人的部落是存在于现今的苏格兰地区,以 "Aber-"、"Lhan-"、"Pit-",或 "Fin-" 开头的地名,都显示了这些地区曾是过去皮克特人所居住过的地方,例如 Aberdeen「亚伯丁」、Lhanbryde、Pitmedden、Pittodrie「皮托德里」,及 Findochty 等。还有一项可以作为支持这个假设的证据,就是说盖尔语言的人自古就认为皮克特人是他们称做 Cruithne —— 布立吞语言民族的一支(或等同布立吞语言民族)。Cruithne 与威尔斯语的 Prydain 很可能是同源词,我们可以在比较两个字之后,看到印欧语系的辅音 /k/ 分别对应到盖尔亚支语言的 /k/ 及布立吞亚支语言的 /p/ 的标准过程。而之后英语的 Britain「不列颠」便是由布立吞凯尔特语的 Prydain(或更古老的形式:Pretani)经由拉丁语起源的。
英语百科
Pictish language 皮克特语![]() ![]() ![]() Pictish is the extinct language, or dialect, spoken by the Picts, the people of northern and central Scotland in the Early Middle Ages. There is virtually no direct attestation of Pictish, short of a limited number of geographical and personal names found on monuments and the contemporary records in the area controlled by the Kingdom of the Picts. Such evidence, however, points to the language being closely related to the Brittonic language spoken prior to Anglo-Saxon settlement in what is now southern Scotland, England and Wales. A minority view held by a few scholars claims that Pictish was at least partially non-Indo-European or that a non-Indo-European and Brittonic language coexisted. |
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