For instance, when faced with a challenging problem or task, we can apply active learning principles by breaking it down into smaller, manageable parts, seeking different perspectives, and engaging in hands-on experimentation.

例如，当面临具有挑战性的问题或任务时，我们可以应用主动学习原则，将其分解为更小、易于管理的部分，寻求不同的观点，并进行动手实验。

And that's a lot of what they did. Okay. I'm going to frame my introduction--my discussion of behaviors in terms of the three main learning principles that they argue can explain all of human mental life, all of human behavior.

这就是他们所做的很多事情。好的。我将构建我的介绍——我根据他们认为可以解释所有人类心理生活和所有人类行为的三个主要学习原则来讨论行为。