苯甲醇 Benzyl alcohol
苯甲醇(分子式:C6H5CH2OH)也称苄醇,是最简单的含有苯基的脂肪醇,可以看作是羟甲基取代的苯,或苯基取代的甲醇。它是有微弱芳香气味的无色透明黏稠液体,有极性,低毒,蒸汽压低,因此用作醇类溶剂。可燃。稍溶于水(4 g/100 mL),可与乙醇、乙醚、苯、氯仿等有机溶剂混溶。
苄醇主要以游离态或酯的形式存在于香精油中,如茉莉花油、伊兰伊兰油、素馨花香油风信子油、月下香油和妥鲁香脂中都含有此成分。
单词 | Phenylmethanol |
释义 |
Phenylmethanol
中文百科
苯甲醇 Benzyl alcohol(重定向自Phenylmethanol)
苯甲醇(分子式:C6H5CH2OH)也称苄醇,是最简单的含有苯基的脂肪醇,可以看作是羟甲基取代的苯,或苯基取代的甲醇。它是有微弱芳香气味的无色透明黏稠液体,有极性,低毒,蒸汽压低,因此用作醇类溶剂。可燃。稍溶于水(4 g/100 mL),可与乙醇、乙醚、苯、氯仿等有机溶剂混溶。 苄醇主要以游离态或酯的形式存在于香精油中,如茉莉花油、伊兰伊兰油、素馨花香油风信子油、月下香油和妥鲁香脂中都含有此成分。
英语百科
Benzyl alcohol 苯甲醇(重定向自Phenylmethanol)
Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol with the formula C6H5CH2OH. The benzyl group is often abbreviated "Bn" (not to be confused with "Bz" which is used for benzoyl), thus benzyl alcohol is denoted as BnOH. Benzyl alcohol is a colorless liquid with a mild pleasant aromatic odor. It is a useful solvent due to its polarity, low toxicity, and low vapor pressure. Benzyl alcohol is partially soluble in water (4 g/100 mL) and completely miscible in alcohols and diethyl ether. The anion produced by deprotonation of the alcohol group is known as benzylate or benzyloxide. |
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