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单词 Peppermint camphor
释义

Peppermint camphor

中文百科

薄荷醇 Menthol

(重定向自Peppermint camphor)
Menthol synthesis.png

薄荷醇是在薄荷叶片里制造的,也就是薄荷油的主要成分,是环类单萜的一种。是植物所产生的高挥发性精油,其成份多为半萜、单萜及倍半萜,尤其在气候温暖时产量更高。某些重要的植物色素是类萜或含类萜基的化合物。

英语百科

Menthol 薄荷醇

(重定向自Peppermint camphor)

Menthol is an organic compound made synthetically or obtained from corn mint, peppermint, or other mint oils. It is a waxy, crystalline substance, clear or white in color, which is solid at room temperature and melts slightly above. The main form of menthol occurring in nature is (−)-menthol, which is assigned the (1R,2S,5R) configuration. Menthol has local anesthetic and counterirritant qualities, and it is widely used to relieve minor throat irritation. Menthol also acts as a weak kappa opioid receptor agonist.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 16:14:46