This affects the amount of parathyroid hormone that gets released by the parathyroid gland.

这从而会影响甲状旁腺释放甲状旁腺激素的量。

Ok, now let's have a quick look at parathyroid hormone.

好，来看甲状旁腺的功能。

Additionally, parathyroid hormone can boost 1-alpha-hydroxylase activity, which forms more active vitamin D, increasing gut absorption of calcium.

此外，甲状旁腺激素可以增加1-α-羟化酶的活性，从而形成更多有活性的维生素D，增加肠道对钙的吸收。

If osteoporosis is really advanced, teriparatide, a recombinant parathyroid hormone can be used.

如果骨质疏松十分严重，可以使用特立帕肽这种重组甲状旁腺激素治疗。

The main endocrine glands are the pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pancreas and gonads.

主要的内分泌腺为垂体、甲状腺、甲状旁腺、肾上腺、胰腺和性腺。

PTH is produced in the parathyroid gland, while calcitriol is made in the kidney.

甲状旁腺产生甲状旁腺激素，肾脏产生骨化三醇。

The parathyroid glands are four masses of tissue, two embedded posterior in each lateral mass of the thyroid gland.

3。甲状旁腺有四个组织块，成对地嵌在甲状腺每个侧叶的后部。

The most common cause of hypocalcemia is PTH deficiency, resulting from decreased function of the parathyroid glands or hypoparathyroidism.

低钙血症最常见的原因是甲状旁腺功能降低或甲状旁腺功能低下引起的PTH缺乏。

To identify the cause, lab tests are typically done, which includes tests for parathyroid hormone, vitamin D, albumin, phosphorus, and magnesium.

为了确定病因，通常要做实验室检查，其中包括甲状旁腺激素、维生素D、白蛋白、磷和镁的检测。

The amount of calcium and circulation is mainly regulated by two hormones parathyroid hormone(PTH) and calcitriol.

钙含量和循环主要受甲状旁腺激素（PTH）和骨化三醇两种激素调节。