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单词 attempt
释义

attempt /əˈtempt//əˈtempt/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. vt. 试图;尝试
  2. n. 尝试,试图,企图
时 态: attempted,attempting,attempts
词组 | 习惯用语
attempt at 企图,努力;尝试
attempt to do something 努力...;试图...
attempt to do 尝试去做
attempt the impossible 想做做不到的事;缘木求鱼
make an attempt 试图
英语例句库
  1. They made an attempt on a fortress.
    他们试图夺取这一要塞。
  2. He made strenuous attempts to stop her.
    他为阻止她付出了极大的努力
  3. I should describe the attempt as a failure.
    我认为这次尝试失败了。
  4. He made a diligent attempt to learn Russian.
    他勤奋地学习俄语。
  5. He made no attempt to conceal his smirk.
    他毫不掩饰自鸣得意的笑容。
  6. He made an amateur attempt to build a cupboard.
    他很外行地试做了一个碗柜。
  7. They made a desperate attempt to save the company.
    他们为挽救公司作孤注一掷的努力
  8. Her own boat capsized after she attempted a rescue.
    她在设法营救别人时自己的船也翻了。
  9. They made a belated attempt to save her life.
    他们力图挽救她的生命,可是已经太迟了。
  10. The baseball hitter fumbled his attempt to catch it.
    那个棒球投手笨手笨脚地试图接球。
  11. It was a daring attempt but he carried it off.
    那是个大胆的尝试, 而他成功了。
  12. He made a vain attempt to reach the drowning child.
    试图接近那个快淹死的小孩, 但没有成功。
  13. Karakozov made an attempt on the Tsar's life.
    卡拉科佐夫试刺杀死沙皇。
  14. The announcement was an attempt by the government to save face.
    这则公告是政府试图保全体面的一个举动。
  15. In harbour construction, precasting caissons with slipform construction technology is a new attempt.
    港口施工中,利用滑模工艺预制沉箱是一种新的尝试
  16. You can't expect to succeed if you attempt tasks above your ability.
    如果你要能力达不到的事, 就别指望成功。
  17. With the whole meeting in uproar, the chairman abandoned the attempt to take a vote.
    因为整个会议一片喧嚣, 主持会议的人放弃了投票表决的尝试
  18. I attempted to choke down supper. .
    着强咽下晚饭。
  19. Taken altogether, the attempt was a failure.
    总体来说, 这次尝试失败了。
  20. The attempt is morally bound to fail.
    这一企图肯定会失败。

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原声例句
日常生活高频词汇

He gave up the attempt in despair.

他在绝望中放弃了这种尝试

刘毅突破英文词汇3000

He made an earnest attempt to persuade her.

他真心说服她。

BBC 听力 2018年8月合集

There has been an attempt to assassinate me.

有人企图暗杀我。

VOA Standard 2015年10月合集

Local leaders say they have been fighting periodic eviction attempts ever since.

当地领导人称自从那次以后,我们一直为驱赶居民问题进行斗争。

美国恐怖故事第二季

This is not the first attempt to infiltrate my labs.

这可不是第一次有人要混入我的实验室。

了不起的盖茨比(原版)

Michaelis made a clumsy attempt to distract him.

米切里斯笨口拙舌地法子分散他的注意力。

BBC 听力 2016年9月合集

But cleanups have been attempted in the past.

但以前也有尝试过清理。

Crash Course 学习篇

Now, this is not an attempt to write a coherent paper.

这并不是指要写一篇连贯的论文。

银行情景口语

Hmm ... well, it was my first attempt!

嗯...哎,这是我第一次尝试!

BBC 听力 2015年8月合集

He died in a failed rescue attempt.

由于搜救行动失败,这位检察官遇难。

中文百科

未遂犯

未遂犯是刑法的概念,「未遂」即「尚未达成」的意思,未遂继续发展就会变成「既遂」(「已遂」)。在刑法的学说中,判断某人有罪与否,首先必须确认此人的行为是否符合(该当)刑法法条中的构成要件,而「行为」又细分为:行为主体、行为本身及行为结果三者加以探讨,而「未遂」的概念即创建在结果的发生与否上。

此外,非故意行为不算是未遂。

英语百科

Attempt 未遂犯

Attempt in criminal law is an offence that occurs when a person comes dangerously close to carrying out a criminal act, and intends to commit the act, but does not in fact commit it. The person may have carried out all the necessary steps (or thought they had) but still failed, or the attempt may have been abandoned or prevented at a late stage. The attempt must have gone beyond mere planning or preparation, and is distinct from other inchoate offenses such as conspiracy to commit a crime or solicitation of a crime. There are many specific crimes of attempt, such as attempted murder, which may vary by jurisdiction. Punishment is often less severe than would be the case if the attempted crime had been carried out. Abandonment of the attempt may constitute a not guilty defence, depending partly on the extent to which the attempt was abandoned freely and voluntarily. Early common law did not punish attempts; the law of attempt was not recognised by common law until the case of b. Rex v. Scofield in 1784.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
activity, crime, law-breaking

v.
act, move, initiate, pioneer

解析
attempt 较正式用词,侧重已经开始,且希望完成,但常隐含着不一定有预期的结果。
try 普通用词,可与attempt换用,但强调努力或尝试,后跟不定式表示努力或争取;后跟动名词表示尝试。
endeavour 正式用词,指尽最大努力、认真地克服困难去做某事。
strive 和endeavour一样,表示付出巨大努力,但strive侧重劳累与紧张,而不强调努力的结果。
联想词
failed已失败的,不成功的;try试验;trying难受的;effort成就;unsuccessful不成功的;thwart反对;unsuccessfully失败地;tried可靠的;fail失败,不及格;futile无用的;persuade说服,劝说;
英英词典
attempt n.
  1. earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

  2. synonymous: effort, endeavor, endeavour, try
  3. the act of attacking
    • they made an attempt on his life

    synonymous: attack
attempt v.
  1. make an effort or attempt
    • The police attempted to stop the thief

    synonymous: try, seek, essay, assay
  2. enter upon an activity or enterprise

  3. synonymous: undertake, set about
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更新时间:2025/6/16 22:49:03