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单词 ostentation
释义

ostentation /ˌɒstenˈteɪʃn//ˌɑːstenˈteɪʃn/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 摆阔,讲排场
  2. 炫耀,卖弄
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • ostentatious adj. 好夸耀的;炫耀的
  • indentation n. 凹进,缩格 凹口,缺口
  • ostent n. 象征,表记

网络短语:
look impressive but worthless ostentation 虚有其表
Love Ostentation 讲排场
reduce ostentation 黔浮华
ostentation E 夸耀;夸示
ostentation Õ 夸示的
ostentation ŵ 夸耀
ostentation and extravagance 排场
Free from ostentation or pretension 端庄的
Free from showiness or ostentation 不自命不凡的;谦虚的不炫耀或卖弄的
英语例句库
  1. I don’t like the ostentation of their expensive life-style.
    他们生活奢侈,爱摆阔,我不敢恭维

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原声例句
经济学人(汇总)

Germans usually expect to read about such clerical ostentation in history books about the Reformation.

德国人通常喜欢从有关宗教改革的历史书上阅读到此类关于牧师虚伪故事

如果国宝会说话

But it was about more than the ostentation of wealth, the trappings of status.

但这不仅仅是财富的炫耀和象征地位的装饰。

复活

He studied diligently, without any difficulty and without the slightest ostentation, receiving gold medals for his compositions.

他刻苦学习, 没有任何困难, 没有丝毫的浮夸, 他的作文获得了金奖。

新天方夜谭(上)

He avoided the Colonel's appealing looks without ostentation, and selected another cheroot with more than usual care.

他毫不掩饰地避开了上校那诱人的外表, 并且格外小心地挑选了另一支方头雪茄。

国富论(一)

His way of living, as well as that of Hippias and Protagoras, two other eminent teachers of those times, is represented by Plato as splendid, even to ostentation.

他的生活方式, 以及当时另外两位杰出教师希皮亚斯和普罗泰戈拉的生活方式, 被柏拉图代表为辉煌, 甚至炫耀

米德尔马契(三)

On the contrary, he would have despised any ostentation of expense; his profession had familiarized him with all grades of poverty, and he cared much for those who suffered hardships.

相反,他会鄙视任何炫耀性的花费;他的职业使他熟悉各种程度的贫困,他非常关心那些遭受苦难的人。

牛虻(原版)

Nothing in it ever changed—neither the people, nor the family portraits, nor the heavy furniture and ugly plate, nor the vulgar ostentation of riches, nor the lifeless aspect of everything.

里面什么都没有变——人,全家福,沉重的家具和丑陋的盘子,庸俗的炫富,一切都没有生气的一面。

国富论(五)

A hospitality in which there is no luxury, and a liberality in which there is no ostentation, occasion, in this situation of things, the principal expenses of the rich and the great.

在这种情况下,一种没有奢华的款待,一种没有炫耀慷慨,是富人和大人物的主要开支。

国富论(五)

Their wealth would alone excite the public indignation; and the vanity which almost always accompanies such upstart fortunes, the foolish ostentation with which they commonly display that wealth, excite that indignation still more.

光是他们的财富就会激起公众的愤慨; 几乎总是伴随着这些暴发户的虚荣心, 以及他们通常炫耀财富的愚蠢炫耀, 更加激起了人们的愤慨。

国富论(五)

But the instances, I believe, are not very numerous, of people who have been ruined by a hospitality or liberality of this kind; though the hospitality of luxury, and the liberality of ostentation have ruined many.

但我相信,这样的好客或慷慨毁了人的例子并不多; 尽管奢侈的款待和炫耀的慷慨毁了很多人。

中文百科

炫耀性消费 Conspicuous consumption

(重定向自Ostentation)

炫耀性消费是指以表现财富或收入为目的而花费于商品或劳务的消费行为。而「炫耀性商品」,则是用来凸显身分、地位,商品的价格越贵,反而让人越想要购买,例如:珠宝、名牌包等物品。故炫耀性消费者便利用此行为来维护或获取其社会地位。

一般来说,在需求理论里头,价格越高,需求数量相对会越少。但炫耀性商品则刚好是需求理论之例外,因炫耀性商品之消费行为,则是价格越高,需求数量越多,故不符合需求理论之原则。

「炫耀性消费」此一名词,是经济学家与社会学家托斯丹·范伯伦(Thorstein Veblen)在其1899年所出版的《有闲阶级论》中所提出。

英语百科

Conspicuous consumption 炫耀性消费

(重定向自Ostentation)
The sociologist and economist Thorstein Veblen coined the term
In the 19th century, the philosopher John Stuart Mill recommended taxing the practice of conspicuous consumption.
L'automobile de luxe, symbole de l'objet de consommation ostentatoire.

Conspicuous consumption is the spending of money on and the acquiring of luxury goods and services to publicly display economic power—of the income or of the accumulated wealth of the buyer. To the conspicuous consumer, such a public display of discretionary economic power is a means either of attaining or of maintaining a given social status.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
display, inelegance, pretentiousness, pretension, largeness

联想词
extravagant奢侈的, 铺张的;piety虔诚;conspicuous显眼的;opulent富裕的;grandeur庄严;elegance典雅;lavish浪费的;trappings服饰;modesty谦逊;indulgence放纵;pretense借口;
英英词典
ostentation n.
  1. a gaudy outward display

  2. synonymous: fanfare, flash
  3. lack of elegance as a consequence of being pompous and puffed up with vanity

  4. synonymous: ostentatiousness, pomposity, pompousness, pretentiousness, puffiness, splashiness, inflation
  5. pretentious or showy or vulgar display
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更新时间:2025/6/18 12:26:55