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单词 orthodrome
释义

orthodrome /'ɔ:θədrəum/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 大圆弧;大圆圈线,大圆航线
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • orthodox adj. 正统的;惯常的;传统的 n. 正统的人;正统的事物
  • orthorhombic adj. 正交晶的;斜方晶系的
  • orthodontia n. 畸齿矫正(术),正牙学
orthodrome n. 大圆;大圆航线;大圆弧
中文百科

大圆 Great circle

(重定向自Orthodrome)

大圆英语:Great circle)是球面上半径等于球体半径的圆弧。大圆线是连接球面上两点最短的路径所在的曲线。大圆线是球面上半径最大的圆弧,所有的经线都是大圆线,纬线则只有赤道而已。

英语百科

Great circle 大圆

(重定向自Orthodrome)
A great circle divides the sphere in two equal hemispheres
Un gran círculo divide la esfera en dos casquetes esfericos iguales  llamados hemisferios.
Aplicación de círculos máximos en triángulo esférico.
La trayectoria del gran círculo de una ruta aérea (línea roja)La trayectoria siguiendo una corriente en chorro (línea verde).

A great circle, also known as an orthodrome or Riemannian circle, of a sphere is the intersection of the sphere and a plane that passes through the center point of the sphere. This partial case of a circle of a sphere is opposed to a small circle, the intersection of the sphere and a plane that does not pass through the center. Any diameter of any great circle coincides with a diameter of the sphere, and therefore all great circles have the same circumference as each other, and have the same center as the sphere. A great circle is the largest circle that can be drawn on any given sphere. Every circle in Euclidean 3-space is a great circle of exactly one sphere.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 2:31:04