In 1938, it was discovered that when nuclear particles called neutrons were fired at uranium atoms, they would split, or break in two.
1938年,人们发现,当被称为中子的核粒子撞击铀原子时,铀原子会分裂或破裂成两半。
单词 | Nuclear particle |
释义 |
Nuclear particle
原声例句
6 Minute English 六分钟英语 In 1938, it was discovered that when nuclear particles called neutrons were fired at uranium atoms, they would split, or break in two. 1938年,人们发现,当被称为中子的核粒子撞击铀原子时,铀原子会分裂或破裂成两半。 CRI在线 2022年12月合集 The U. N.'s nuclear watchdog has sent a delegation to the Iran's capital, aiming to clarify outstanding issues linked to the nuclear particles discovered at Iranian nuclear sites. 联合国核监督机构已派出一个代表团前往伊朗首都,旨在澄清与在伊朗核设施发现的核粒子有关的悬而未决的问题。
中文百科
核子 Nucleon(重定向自Nuclear particle)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 在化学和物理学里,核子(nucleon)是组成原子核的粒子。每个原子核都拥有至少一个核子,每个原子又是由原子核与围绕原子核的一个或多个电子所组成。核子共有两种:中子和质子。任意原子同位素的质量数就是其核子的总数。因此有时人们也会称这个数字为「核子数」。 在1960年代之前,核子被认为是基本粒子,不是由更小的部份组成的。今天我们知道核子是复合粒子,由三个夸克经强相互作用捆绑在一起组成。两个或多个核子之间的交互作用称为核力,最终这也是强交互作用引起的。(在发现夸克之前,「强交互作用」一词只用于核子间的交互作用。)
英语百科
Nucleon 核子(重定向自Nuclear particle)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() In chemistry and physics, a nucleon is one of the particles that makes up the atomic nucleus. Each atomic nucleus consists of one or more nucleons, and each atom in turn consists of a cluster of nucleons surrounded by one or more electrons. There are two known kinds of nucleon: the neutron and the proton. The mass number of a given atomic isotope is identical to its number of nucleons. Thus the term nucleon number may be used in place of the more common terms mass number or atomic mass number. |
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