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单词 nitroglycerine
释义

nitroglycerine /ˌnaɪtrə(ʊ)'glɪs(ə)riːn/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 硝化甘油,炸药
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • triglyceride n. 甘油三酸酯
  • intercollegiate adj. 大学间的;大学间联合的;大学间对抗的
  • interglacial adj. 间冰期的
  • nitroglycerin n. 硝化甘油,炸药
nitroglycerine n. [有化] 硝化甘油(等于nitroglycerin),炸药
nitroglycerine explosive 硝甘炸药
nitroglycerine powder 硝化甘油炸药
nitroglycerine dynamite 硝甘炸药
nitroglycerine gelatin 硝甘炸药
nitroglycerine semi-gelationous explosive 硝化甘油半胶质炸药
nitroglycerine safety explosive 硝甘安全炸药
nitroglycerine low-density powder 硝化甘油低密度炸药
nitroglycerine high explosive 硝化甘油基炸药

网络短语:
nitroglycerine maker 硝化甘油制造商
nitroglycerine separator 硝化甘油分离器
nitroglycerine neutralizer 硝化甘油中和剂
nitroglycerine substitute 硝化甘油代用品
nitroglycerine glycerine-trinitrate 甘油三硝酸酯
英语例句库
  1. Mathematical model about injection nitrator producing nitroglycerine is founded and several assumptions are put forth in this paper.
    对喷射硝化器生产硝化甘油进行了模拟计算。

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原声例句
万物简史

It also explained why nitroglycerine, the well-known explosive, soothes the heart pain known as angina.

这也解释了为什么硝酸甘油,即人们所熟知的炸药,能够缓解心绞痛。

艺术的力量-雅克-路易·大卫

Put hope and desperation together, and what do you get? The political equivalent of nitroglycerine.

把希望与绝望放在一起,你会得到什么呢?在政治上这等同于一个炸药包

Scishow 精选系列

For example, the heart medicine nitroglycerine becomes unstable at high heat and is known to lose its potency fast.

例如,心脏病药物硝化甘油在高温下不稳定,且它的效力会迅速丧失。

SciShow - Chemistry

What exactly nitroglycerine does to the circulatory system remained a mystery for a long time.

硝酸甘油究竟对循环系统有什么作用,长期以来一直是个谜。

雅思阅读真题

After his return to Sweden in 1863, Alfred Nobel concentrated on developing nitroglycerine as an explosive.

1863 年回到瑞典后,阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔专注于开发硝化甘油作为炸药。

雅思阅读真题

Alfred Nobel became very interested in nitroglycerine and how it could be put to practical use in construction work.

阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔对硝化甘油及其在建筑工程中的实际应用产生了浓厚的兴趣。

雅思阅读真题

To make the han-dling of nitroglycerine safer Alfred Nobel experimented with different additives.

为了使硝化甘油的处理更安全,阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔试验了不同的添加剂。

Scishow 精选系列

But by around 1880, doctors began to realize that nitroglycerine was even more effective and faster acting for heart problems than amyl nitrite.

但是到了 1880 年左右,医生们开始意识到,硝酸甘油比亚硝酸戊酯对心脏病的疗效更有效、作用更快。

雅思阅读真题

There he met the young Italian chemist Ascanio Sobrero who, three years earlier, had invented nitroglycerine, a highly explosive liquid.

在那里,他遇到了年轻的意大利化学家阿斯卡尼奥·索布雷罗 (Ascanio Sobrero),后者在三年前发明了硝化甘油,这是一种极易爆炸的液体。

雅思阅读真题

He also realized that the safety problems had to be solved and a method had to be developed for the controlled detonation of nitroglycerine.

他还意识到必须解决安全问题,并且必须开发一种方法来控制硝化甘油的引爆。

中文百科

硝酸甘油 Nitroglycerin

(重定向自Nitroglycerine)

硝酸甘油(Nitroglycerin)(C3H5N3O9),又称硝酸甘油酯、三硝酸甘油酯、三硝酸丙三酯,是甘油的三硝酸酯,是一种爆炸能力极强的炸药。1847年由都灵大学的化学家索布雷洛发明。常有人误解「硝酸甘油」是瑞典化学家阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔发明的,事实上诺贝尔发明的是在1866年利用硝酸甘油发展高稳定性、防误爆的硅藻土炸药。

硝酸甘油爆炸反应:4C3H5N3O9 → 6N2 + 12CO2 + 10H2O + O2

英语百科

Nitroglycerin 硝酸甘油

(重定向自Nitroglycerine)
Nitroglycerine synthesis:[15][16][17]

Nitroglycerin (NG), also known as nitroglycerine, trinitroglycerin (TNG), trinitroglycerine, nitro, glyceryl trinitrate (GTN), or 1,2,3-trinitroxypropane, is a heavy, colorless, oily, explosive liquid most commonly produced by nitrating glycerol with white fuming nitric acid under conditions appropriate to the formation of the nitric acid ester. Chemically, the substance is an organic nitrate compound rather than a nitro compound, yet the traditional name is often retained. Invented in 1847, nitroglycerin has been used as an active ingredient in the manufacture of explosives, mostly dynamite, and as such it is employed in the construction, demolition, and mining industries. Since the 1880s, it has been used by the military as an active ingredient, and a gelatinizer for nitrocellulose, in some solid propellants, such as cordite and ballistite.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
nitrate, vasodilator, vasodilative

联想词
dynamite炸药;gunpowder火药;aspirin阿司匹林;morphine吗啡;explosive爆炸的, 爆发的;angina心绞痛;cyanide氰化物;grenades手榴弹;nitrate硝酸盐;flammable易燃的,可燃的;anesthetic麻醉剂;
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更新时间:2025/6/19 13:12:53