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单词 Neonatal deaths
释义

Neonatal deaths

英语百科

Infant mortality

Infant mortality rates, under age 1, in 2013
Mortality rates, under age 5, in 2012[44]
Infant mortality rate by region
Life expectancy at birth by region

Infant mortality refers to deaths of young children, typically those less than one year of age. It is measured by the infant mortality rate (IMR), which is the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1000 live births.

The leading causes of infant mortality are birth asphyxia, pneumonia, term birth complications, neonatal infection, diarrhea, malaria, measles and malnutrition. Many factors contribute to infant mortality, such as the mother's level of education, environmental conditions, and political and medical infrastructure. Improving sanitation, access to clean drinking water, immunization against infectious diseases, and other public health measures can help reduce high rates of infant mortality.

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更新时间:2025/6/20 1:48:17